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Within the framework of QCD sum rules, we investigate hidden-heavy tetraquark states with the exotic quantum number $J^{PC}=0^{--}$ in color-octet configurations, namely $[Q\bar q]_{8_c}\otimes[q\bar Q]_{8_c}$ and $[Q\bar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-21 Bing-Dong Wan , Jun-Hao Zhang , Yan Zhang , Ming-Yang Yuan

The nature of the recently observed $K(1690)$ state, reported by the COMPASS Collaboration as a candidate for a strange crypto-exotic meson with $J^P=0^-$, remains unclear. In this work, we investigate whether it can be described by local…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-23 Yi-Qi Mu , Peng-Wen Xu , Si-Tong Chen , Yi-Tong Wei , Ge-Jia Zhang , Bing-Dong Wan

The light scalar nonets are studied using the QCD sum rules for the tetraquark operators. The operator product expansion for the correlators is calculated up to dimension 12 and this enables us to perform analyses retaining sufficient…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Toru Kojo , Daisuke Jido

We test the validity of the QCD sum rules applied to the light scalar mesons, the charmed mesons $D_{s0}(2317)$ and $D_{s1} (2460)$, and the X(3872) axial meson, considered as tetraquark states. We find that, with the studied currents, it…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. D. Matheus , F. S. Navarra , M. Nielsen , R. Rodrigues da Silva

We systematically investigate the electromagnetic properties of exotic states whose internal structures remain uncertain and for which different models have been proposed. In this work, we focus on the magnetic dipole moments of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-20 U. Ozdem

QCD Laplace sum-rules for light-quark I=0,1 scalar currents are used to investigate candidates for the lightest $q\bar q$ scalar mesons. The theoretical predictions for the sum-rules include instanton contributions which split the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. G. Steele , Fang Shi , V. Elias

A comprehensive study is made for the magnetic moments of octet baryons in the method of QCD sum rules. A complete set of QCD sum rules is derived using the external field method and generalized interpolating fields. For each member, three…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Lai Wang , Frank X. Lee

We systematically study the electromagnetic properties of controversial states whose internal structure is not elucidated and we try to offer a different point of view to unravel the internal structure of these states. Inspired by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-07 U. Özdem

We present a next-to-leading order QCD sum rule analysis of $J^{PC}=1^{-+}$ light tetraquark states. By investigating various compact tetraquark and molecular configurations, we determine the mass spectrum of these states. Our calculations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-23 Wei-Yang Lai , Hong-Ying Jin

With the experimental observation of several credible candidates for multiquark hadrons, the latter states re-entered the focus of interest of theoretical strong-interaction physics. Proper treatment of hadronic bound states by quantum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-26 Wolfgang Lucha , Dmitri Melikhov , Hagop Sazdjian

We perform a QCD sum rule analysis for the pentaquark baryon Theta^+ with the non-interacting $KN$ contribution treated carefully. The coupling of the Theta^+ current to the $KN$ state is evaluated by applying the soft kaon theorem and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Youngshin Kwon , Atsushi Hosaka , Su Houng Lee

It has been shown, in the case of meson photoproduction, that the power-law falloff of these reactions can be described by lowest order (real) sum rules, at moderate momentum transfer. The phases of these processes, in this regime, are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Claudio Coriano'

We address the question whether the lightest scalar mesons sigma and kappa are tetraquarks, as is strongly supported by many phenomenological studies. We present a search for possible light tetraquark states with J^PC=0^++ and I=0, 1/2,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-05 S. Prelovsek , T. Draper , C. B. Lang , M. Limmer , K. -F. Liu , N. Mathur , D. Mohler

In this article, we construct the axialvector-diquark-axialvector-antidiquark type currents to interpolate the scalar, axialvector, vector, tensor doubly charmed tetraquark states, and study them with QCD sum rules systematically by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-09 Zhi-Gang Wang , Ze-Hui Yan

In the framework of an extended chromomagnetic model, we systematically study the mass spectrum of the $S$-wave $qQ\bar{Q}\bar{Q}$ tetraquarks. Their mass spectra are mainly determined by the color interaction. For the $qc\bar{c}\bar{c}$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-25 Xin-Zhen Weng , Wei-Zhen Deng , Shi-Lin Zhu

In this article, we introduce a P-wave between the diquark and antidiquark explicitly to construct the vector tetraquark currents, and study the vector tetraquark states with the QCD sum rules systematically, and obtain the lowest vector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-21 Zhi-Gang Wang

The $\Sigma_{c}(2800)^+$ and $\Lambda_c(2940)^+$ states are among the most interesting and intriguing particles whose internal structures have not yet been elucidated. Inspired by this, the magnetic dipole moments of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-14 U. Özdem

We investigate lowest-lying scalar meson properties predicted from QCD Laplace sum rules based upon isovector and isoscalar non-strange $\bar{q}q$ currents. The hadronic content of these sum rules incorporates deviations from the narrow…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 V. Elias , A. H. Fariborz , Fang Shi , T. G. Steele

We investigate the static electromagnetic properties of three charm--strange molecular tetraquark candidates with quantum numbers $J^{P}=1^{+}$, namely the $D\bar{K}^{\ast}$, $D^{\ast}\bar{K}$, and $D^{\ast}\bar{K}^{\ast}$ systems. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-12 Ulaş Özdem

In the framework of the improved chromomagnetic interaction model, we complete a systematic study of the $S$-wave tetraquark states $Qq\bar{Q}\bar{q}$ ($Q=c,b$, and $q=u,d,s$) with different quantum numbers, $J^{PC}=0^{+(+)}$, $1^{+(\pm)}$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-26 Tao Guo , Jianing Li , Jiaxing Zhao , Lianyi He