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The Lyapunov spectrum describes the exponential growth, or decay, of infinitesimal phase-space perturbations. The perturbation associated with the maximum Lyapunov exponent is strongly localized in space, and only a small fraction of all…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Christina Forster , Robin Hirschl , Harald A. Posch , William G. Hoover

The one-dimensional (1d) Anderson model (AM) has statistical anomalies at any rational point $f=2a/\lambda_{E}$, where $a$ is the lattice constant and $\lambda_{E}$ is the de Broglie wavelength. We develop a regular approach to anomalous…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-20 V. E. Kravtsov , V. I. Yudson

Auxiliary system approach and various nearest neighbor methods are widely used to detect generalized synchronization in non-identical coupled systems. These methods generally give contradictory results. Therefore one method alone is not…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2018-02-19 S. Satpathy , B. Ganguli

The time-averaged Lyapunov exponents support a mechanistic description of the chaos generated in and by nonlinear dynamical systems. The exponents are ordered from largest to smallest with the largest one describing the exponential growth…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-03-09 William Graham Hoover , Carol Griswold Hoover

We study the localization properties of electrons moving on two-dimensional bi-partite lattices in the presence of disorder. The models investigated exhibit a chiral symmetry and belong to the chiral orthogonal (chO), chiral symplectic…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2012-05-16 L. Schweitzer , P. Markos

For a fast particle moving within a two-dimensional array of soft scatterers - centers of weak and short-range potential - the dependence of the Lyapunov exponent on the system parameters is studied. The use of the linearized equations for…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. V. Elyutin

We quantify the coupling asymptotics for the Lyapunov-exponent of a one-frequency quasi-periodic Schr\"odinger operator with analytic potential sampling function. The result refines the well-known lower bound of the Lyapunov-exponent by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-11-09 Rui Han , C. A. Marx

We consider the Clarkson-McLeod solutions of the fourth Painlev\'e equation. This family of solutions behave like $\kappa D_{\alpha-\frac{1}{2}}^2(\sqrt{2}x)$ as $x\rightarrow +\infty$, where $\kappa $ is an arbitrary real constant and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-04-05 Jun Xia , Shuai-Xia Xu , Yu-Qiu Zhao

\[ \left\{ \begin{array} [c]{lll} -\left( \Delta_{p}+\Delta_{q(p)}\right) u=\lambda_{p}\left\vert u(x_{u})\right\vert ^{p-2}u(x_{u})\delta_{x_{u}} & \mathrm{in} & \Omega\\ u=0 & \mathrm{on} & \partial\Omega, \end{array} \right. \] where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-23 Claudianor Alves , Grey Ercole , Gilberto de Assis Pereira

We study the largest Lyapunov exponent $\lambda$ and the finite size effects of a system of N fully-coupled classical particles, which shows a second order phase transition. Slightly below the critical energy density $U_c$, $\lambda$ shows…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-30 Vito Latora , Andrea Rapisarda , Stefano Ruffo

This paper is concerned with relationships of Lyapunov exponents with sensitivity and stability for non-autonomous discrete systems. Some new concepts are introduced for non-autonomous discrete systems, including Lyapunov exponents, strong…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-03-18 Hua Shao , Yuming Shi , Hao Zhu

We describe the large-time moment asymptotics for the parabolic Anderson model where the speed of the diffusion is coupled with time, inducing an acceleration or deceleration. We find a lower critical scale, below which the mass flow gets…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-10-19 Wolfgang Konig , Sylvia Schmidt

We study the Lyapunov exponents of a two-dimensional, random Lorentz gas at low density. The positive Lyapunov exponent may be obtained either by a direct analysis of the dynamics, or by the use of kinetic theory methods. To leading orders…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-09-08 H. V. Kruis , Debabrata Panja , Henk van Beijeren

This paper studies the uniformly asymptotic stability of nonautonomous systems on Riemannian manifolds. We establish corresponding Lyapunov-type theorems (Theorems 2.1 and 2.2), extending classical Euclidean results (e.g., [9, Theorems 4.9…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Li Deng , Xin Li

This article completes the study of the influence of the intensity parameter $\alpha$ in the boundary condition $\varepsilon \partial_{\boldsymbol{\nu}_\varepsilon} u_\varepsilon - u_\varepsilon \,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-24 Taras Mel'nyk , Christian Rohde

In this article we study the asymptotic behavior of solutions, in sense of global pullback attractors, of the evolution system $$ \begin{cases} u_{tt} +\eta\Delta^2 u+a(t)\Delta\theta=f(t,u), & t>\tau,\ x\in\Omega,\\ \theta_t-\kappa\Delta…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-05 Flank D. M. Bezerra , Vera L. Carbone , Marcelo J. D. Nascimento , Karina Schiabel

We investigate the dependence of the largest Lyapunov exponent of a $N$-particle self-gravitating ring model at equilibrium with respect to the number of particles and its dependence on energy. This model has a continuous phase-transition…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-04-04 L. H. Miranda Filho , M. A. Amato , T. M. Rocha Filho

In this note, we study a continuous matrix-valued Anderson-type model. Both leading Lyapounov exponents of this model are proved to be positive and distincts for all energies in $(2,+\infty)$ except those in a discrete set, which leads to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-11-27 Boumaza Hakim

We introduce a generalized $d$-dimensional Fermi-Pasta-Ulam (FPU) model in presence of long-range interactions, and perform a first-principle study of its chaos for $d=1,2,3$ through large-scale numerical simulations. The nonlinear…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-06-28 Debarshee Bagchi , Constantino Tsallis

We study asymptotic behavior of positive ground state solutions of the nonlinear Kirchhoff equation $$ -\Big(a+b\int_{\mathbb R^N}|\nabla u|^2\Big)\Delta u+ \lambda u= u^{q-1}+ u^{p-1} \quad {\rm in} \ \mathbb R^N, $$ as $\lambda\to 0$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-29 Shiwang Ma , Vitaly Moroz