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Related papers: Quantum Nernst effect in a bismuth single crystal

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Nonlinear-optical manifestations of the Borrmann effect that are consequences of the spectral dependence of the spatial distributions of the electromagnetic field in a structure are observed in one-dimensional photonic crystals. The…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 I. Razdolski , T. Murzina , O. Aktsipetrov , M. Inoue

There are many solutions to the Einstein field equations that demonstrate naked singularity (NS) formation after regular evolution. It is possible, however, that such a quantum effect as particle creation prevents NSs from forming. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Umpei Miyamoto , Hideki Maeda , Tomohiro Harada

The Nernst coefficient for the quasi-one-dimensional metal, Li(0.9)Mo(6)O(17), is found to be among the largest known for metals (~500 microV/KT at T~20K), and is enhanced in a broad range of temperature by orders of magnitude over the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-03 J. L. Cohn , B. D. White , C. A. M. dos Santos , J. J. Neumeier

We employ the Boltzmann transport approach to derive the spontaneous Nernst coefficient for ferromagnetic metals, explicitly treating the transverse current density due to Berry curvature as a Fermi surface property. We find that the…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-08-13 Vittorio Basso , Adriano Di Pietro , Alessandro Sola

The spin accumulation due to the spin current induced by the perpendicular temperature gradient (the spin Nernst effect) is studied in a two-dimensional electron system (2DES) with spin-orbit interaction by employing the Boltzmann equation.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-12-02 Hiroshi Akera , Hidekatsu Suzuura

As a consequence of the Aharonov-Bohm effect, there is a quantum-induced attraction between a charged particle and a rigid, impenetrable hoop made from an arbitrarily thin tube containing a superconductor quantum of magnetic flux. This is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alfred Scharff Goldhaber , Ryan Requist

The observation of a sizable anomalous Hall effect in magnetic materials with vanishing magnetization has renewed interest in understanding and engineering this phenomenon. Antiferromagnetic antiperovskites are one of emerging material…

Band theory predicts an inverse square root van Hove singularity in the tunneling density of states at the minimum energy of an unoccupied subband in a one-dimensional quantum wire. With interactions, an orthogonality catastrophe analogous…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Leon Balents

A liquid of superconducting vortices generates a transverse thermoelectric response. This Nernst signal has a tail deep in the normal state due to superconducting fluctuations. Here, we present a study of the Nernst effect in…

In this article, we combine the modified electrostatics of a one-dimensional transistor structure with a quantum kinetic formulation of Coulomb interaction and nonequilibrium transport. A multi-configurational self-consistent Green's…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 K. M. Indlekofer , J. Knoch , J. Appenzeller

The Nernst effect is the transverse electric field produced by a longitudinal thermal gradient in presence of magnetic field. In the beginning of this century, Nernst experiments on cuprates were analyzed assuming that: i) The contribution…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-28 Kamran Behnia , Hervé Aubin

We analyze the optically induced Kondo effect in the absorption spectrum for a quantum dot with an even number of electrons, for which the Kondo effect does not occur in the ground state. The Kondo exchange couplings generated for…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Fujii , A. Furusaki , N. Kawakami , M. Sigrist

We consider the Nernst-Ettingshausen (NE) effect in the presence of semiclassically strong magnetic fields for a quasi-two dimensional system with a parabolic or linear dispersion of carriers. We show that the occurring giant oscillations…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-07-11 Igor A. Luk'yanchuk , Andrei A. Varlamov , Alexey V. Kavokin

The Nernst effect in superconductors is typically linked to fluctuating Cooper pairs above $T_c$ or vortex motion below $T_c$. We show instead that Berry curvature of Bogoliubov quasiparticles can generate an intrinsic Nernst response in a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-10-01 Tzu-Chi Hsieh , Cong Xiao , Yi-Ting Hsu

The role of nematic fluctuations for unconventional superconductivity has been subject of intense discussions for many years. In iron-based superconductors, the most established probe for electronic-nematic fluctuations, i.e. the…

The double quantum dot system with single-walled metallic armchair carbon nanotube leads has been studied using Non-equilibrium Green function in the Keldysh formalism. The effect of relative spacing between the energy levels of the dots,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-10-25 Haroon , M. A. H. Ahsan

We investigate a two-component, cylindrical, quasi-one-dimensional quantum plasma subjected to a {\em radial} confining harmonic potential and an applied magnetic field in the symmetric gauge. It is demonstrated that such a system as can be…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-06-18 Manvir S. Kushwaha

The interface between a solid and vacuum can become electronically distinct from the bulk. This feature, encountered in the case of quantum Hall effect, has a manifestation in insulators with topologically protected metallic surface states.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-01-17 Woun Kang , Felix Spathelf , Benoît Fauqué , Yuki Fuseya , Kamran Behnia

In-plane Nernst signal and resistivity have been measured for three $La_{2-x}Sr_xCuO_4$ single crystals (x=0.09, 0.11 and 0.145) with the magnetic field parallel to c-axis. A quadratic temperature dependence of resistivity, i.e.,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Hai-Hu Wen , Hong Gao , Hao Jin , Lei Shan , Fang Zhou , Jiwu Xiong , Wenxin Ti

We study the spin Nernst effect of a mesoscopic four-terminal cross-bar device with the Rashba spin-orbit interaction (SOI) in the absence of a magnetic field. The interplay between the spin Nernst effect and the seebeck coefficient is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-01-08 Xincheng Xie , Xuele Liu