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We present a new parameterization of quintessence potentials for dark energy based directly upon the dynamical properties of the equations of motion. Such parameterization arises naturally once the equations of motion are written as a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-11-07 Nandan Roy , Alma X. Gonzalez-Morales , L. Arturo Urena-Lopez

New constraints on the expansion rate of the Universe seem to favor evolving dark energy in the form of thawing quintessence models, i.e., models for which a canonical, minimally coupled scalar field has, at late times, begun to evolve away…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-06 William J. Wolf , Carlos García-García , Deaglan J. Bartlett , Pedro G. Ferreira

In this work we model the quintessence potential in a Taylor series expansion, up to second order, around the present-day value of the scalar field. The field is evolved in a thawing regime assuming zero initial velocity. We use the latest…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-23 Nelson A. Lima , Andrew R. Liddle , Martin Sahlén , David Parkinson

Thawing quintessence scalar field models with the various potential forms to explain the late-time cosmic acceleration are compared to the {\Lambda}CDM model in detail by analyzing cosmological parameters with a set of observational data…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-11 Fereshteh Felegary , Kazuharu Bamba

The recent GW170817 measurement favors the simplest dark energy models, such as a single scalar field. Quintessence models can be classified in two classes, freezing and thawing, depending on whether the equation of state decreases towards…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-14 Jean-Baptiste Durrive , Junpei Ooba , Kiyotomo Ichiki , Naoshi Sugiyama

Our work deals with the dynamical system analysis of quintessence dark energy scalar field model with exponential potential. A dynamical system analysis has been applied at the background level. Using suitable transformation of variables,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-18 Soumya Chakraborty , Sudip Mishra , Subenoy Chakraborty

We consider the thawing model in the framework of coupled quintessence model. The effective potential has $Z_2$ symmetry which is broken spontaneously when the dark matter density becomes less than a critical value leading the quintessence…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-21 M. Honardoost , H. Mohseni Sadjadi , H. R. Sepangi

For two types of quintessence models having thawing and tracking properties, there exist analytic solutions for the dark energy equation of state w expressed in terms of several free parameters. We put observational bounds on the parameters…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-11-12 Takeshi Chiba , Antonio De Felice , Shinji Tsujikawa

Quintessence, a scalar field model, has been proposed to account for the acceleration of the Universe at present. We discuss how accurately quintessence models are discriminated by future cosmological surveys, which include experiments of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Yoshitaka Takeuchi , Kiyotomo Ichiki , Tomo Takahashi , Masahide Yamaguchi

We perform a comprehensive study of a class of dark energy models - scalar field models where the effective potential can be described by a polynomial series - exploring their dynamical behavior using the method of flow equations that has…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Dragan Huterer , Hiranya V. Peiris

Scalar fields aptly describe equation of state of dark energy. The scalar field models were initially proposed to circumvent the fine tuning problem of cosmological constant. However, the model parameters also need a fine tuning of their…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-19 Archana Sangwan , Ashutosh Tripathi , H. K. Jassal

We look at observational constraints on the thawing class of scalar field models proposed to explain the late time acceleration of the universe. Using the recently introduced `Statefinder Hierarchy', we compare these thawing class of models…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Gaveshna Gupta , Subhabrata Majumdar , Anjan A Sen

The DESI collaboration have recently analyzed their first year of data, finding a preference for thawing dark energy scenarios when using parameterized equations of state for dark energy. We investigate whether this preference persists when…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-30 Omar F. Ramadan , Jeremy Sakstein , David Rubin

We consider different classes of scalar field models including quintessence, and tachyon scalar fields with a variety of generic potential belonging to thawing type. Assuming the scalar field is initially frozen at $w=-1$, we evolve the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 S. Sen , A. A. Sen , M. Sami

We discuss the general dynamical behaviors of quintessence field, in particular, the general conditions for tracking and thawing solutions are discussed. We explain what the tracking solutions mean and in what sense the results depend on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-03-26 Yungui Gong

Time-varying dark energy is often modeled in observational analyses through generic parameterizations of its equation of state $w(z)$, which typically use two free parameters $\{w_0, w_a\}$ to span a broad range of behaviors as a function…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-27 David Shlivko , Paul J. Steinhardt , Charles L. Steinhardt

Dynamical system analysis of a universe model which contains matter, radiation, and quintessence with exponential potential, $V \!(\phi)=V_{\!o} \, exp(-\alpha \kappa \phi) \,$, is studied in the light of recent observations and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-02-18 A. Savaş Arapoğlu , A. Emrah Yükselci

We study the interacting quintessence model with two different types of interaction by introducing a general parameterization of the quintessence potentials. The form of the quintessence potentials is arbitrary as the recent cosmological…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-27 Nandan Roy , Kazuharu Bamba

A comparative study of thawing and tracking models of dark energy is carried out with the help of a dynamical systems analysis. It is found that both of them have stable solutions which are consistent with the requirement of a dark energy.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-26 Abhijit Chakraborty , Narayan Banerjee , Anandamohan Ghosh

We explore the prospects for using future supernova observations to probe the dark energy. We focus on quintessence, an evolving scalar field that has been suggested as a candidate for the dark energy. After simulating the observations that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Brian F. Gerke , G. Efstathiou
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