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In this work, we investigate the representative case of the homometallic Co ludwigite Co$^{2+}_2$Co$^{3+}$O$_2$BO$_3$ ($Pbam$ space group) with four distinct Co crystallographic sites [$M1$-$M4$] surrounded by oxygen octahedra. The…

In connection with numerous X-ray and neutron investigations of some high temperature superconductors (YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{6+x}$ and related compounds) a non-trivial part of the structure factor, coming from partly disordered Cu-O-$\dots$-O-Cu…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Gennadi Uimin

The local structure of correlated spin-orbit insulator Sr$_{2-x}$M$_x$IrO$_4$ (M = K, La) has been investigated by Ir L$_3$-edge extended x-ray absorption fine structure measurements. The measurements were performed as a function of…

We present experimental results on thermoelectric power ({\em S}) and electrical resistivity ($\rho $) of pseudobinary alloys Ho(Al$_x$Co$_{1-x}$)$_2$ ($0 \leq x \leq 0.1 $), in the temperature range 4.2 K to 300 K. The work focuses on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 A. T. Burkov , E. Bauer , E. Gratz , R. Resel , T. Nakama , K. Yagasaki

The misfit oxide, Bi$_{2}$Ba$_{1.3}$K$_{0.6}$Co$_{2.1}$O$_{y}$, made of alternating rocksalt-structured [BiO/BaO] layers and hexagonal CoO$_{2}$ layers, was studied by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. Detailed electronic structure…

The crystal structures of the triangular lattice, layered anhydrous alums KCr(SO4)2, RbCr(SO4)2 and KAl(SO4)2 are characterized by X-ray and neutron powder diffraction at temperatures between 1.4 and 773 K. The compounds all crystallize in…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-02-24 D. V. West , Q. Huang , H. W. Zandbergen , T. M. McQueen , R. J. Cava

Complex oxides are well known to develop oxygen ordering patterns with well defined periodicities, but their interplay with electronic correlations remains largely unexplored. Here, we report resonant and non-resonant x-ray diffraction data…

In hybrid improper ferroelectric systems, polarization arises from the onset of successive nonpolar lattice modes. In this work, measurements and modeling were performed to determine the spatial symmetries of the phases involved in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-07-03 S. Liu , H. Zhang , S. Ghose , M. Balasubramanian , Zhenxian Liu , S. G. Wang , Y-S. Chen , B. Gao , J. Kim , S. -W. Cheong , T. A. Tyson

Single phase polycrystalline sample of perovskite Sr2TiMnO6 (STMO) has been successfully synthesized via solid state reaction route. Its detailed structural and physical properties have been studied using x-ray diffraction, transmission…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-09-06 Shivani Sharma , R. Rawat , N. P. Lalla

Here we investigate the temperature evolution of the structural parameters of a potential magnetoelectric material, MnTiO$_{3}$. The experimental results reveal interesting temperature dependence of the $c/a$ ratio and the Mn-O bonds which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-20 R. K. Maurya , Navneet Singh , S. K. Pandey , R. Bindu

We have investigated the structural and magnetic transitions in CsCoO$_2$ using calorimetric measurements, neutron powder diffraction (NPD), density functional theory (DFT) calculations and muon-spin relaxation ($\mu$SR) measurements.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-23 N. Z. Ali , R. C. Williams , F. Xiao , S. J. Clark , T. Lancaster , S. J. Blundell , D. V. Sheptyakov , M. Jansen

Although crystalline solids are characterized by their periodic structures, some are only periodic on average and deviate on a local scale. Distinct local orderings can exist with identical periodic structures making their differences…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-07-02 Nikolaj Roth , Jonas Beyer , Karl F. F. Fischer , Kaiyang Xia , Tiejun Zhu , Bo Brummerstedt Iversen

Local structure of NdFeAsO$_{1-x}$F$_{x}$ ($x$=0.0, 0.05, 0.15 and 0.18) high temperature iron pnictide superconductor system is studied using arsenic $K$-edge extended x-ray absorption fine structure measurements as a function of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-06-15 Boby Joseph , Antonella Iadecola , Lorenzo Malavasi , Naurang L. Saini

Recent experiments on Mn doped multiferroic $CoCr_{2}O_{4}$ indicate that a possible distribution of Mn atoms among tetrahedrally and octahedrally coordinated sites in the spinel lattice give rise to different variations in the structural…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-01-04 Debashish Das , Subhradip Ghosh

Tricobalt tetraoxide (Co3O4) is an important catalyst and Co3O4(110) is a frequently exposed surface in Co3O4 nanomaterials. We employed Density-functional theory with on-site Coulomb repulsion U term to study the atomic structures,…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-04 Jia Chen , Annabella Selloni

Systematic local structural studies of Ba$_{1-x}$K$_x$Fe$_2$As$_2$ system are undertaken at room temperature using atomic pair distribution function (PDF) analysis. The local structure of the Ba$_{1-x}$K$_x$Fe$_2$As$_2$ is found to be well…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-03-03 B. Joseph , V. Zinth , M. Brunelli , B. Maroni , D. Johrendt , L. Malavasi

The combined local structure techniques, extended x-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) and neutron pair distribution function analysis, have been used for temperatures 4 <= T <= 330 K to rule out a large Jahn-Teller (JT) distortion of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-02-03 N. Sundaram , Y. Jiang , I. E. Anderson , D. P. Belanger , C. H. Booth , F. Bridges , J. F. Mitchell , Th. Proffen , H. Zheng

By using pseudopotential method with local spin density functional approximation, the electronic band structures of Na$_{x}$CoO$_{2}$ are calculated for $x=0.25$, 0.5, 0.75, and $x=1$ in the presence of the structure relaxations. As…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Jun , G. -M. Zhang

The local nuclear and magnetic structure of wustite, Fe1-xO, and the coupling between them, has been examined using reverse Monte Carlo refinements of variable-temperature neutron total scattering data. The results from this analysis…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-17 Paul J. Saines , Matthew G. Tucker , David A. Keen , Anthony K. Cheetham , Andrew L. Goodwin

Measurements of dc magnetization ($M$) and electrical resistivity ($\rho$) have been carried out as a function of temperature ($T$) for layered oxide Li$_{\rm x}$CoO$_2$ (0.51$\leq$$x$$\leq$1.0) using single crystal specimens. After slow…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-14 Kiyotaka Miyoshi , Kentaro Manami , Ryo Sasai , Shijo Nishigori , Jun Takeuchi