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Related papers: On the Mathematical Theory of Superfluidity

200 papers

In this work, we generalize the two-fluid theory to a superfluid system with anisotropic effective masses along different principal axis directions. As a specific example, such a theory can be applied to spin-orbit coupled Bose-Einstein…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-04-26 Yi-Cai Zhang , Chao-Fei Liu , Bao Xu , Gang Chen , W. M. Liu

We develop a strong-coupling perturbation theory for the extended Bose-Hubbard model with on-site and nearest-neighbor boson-boson repulsions on ($d > 1$)-dimensional hypercubic lattices. Analytical expressions for the ground-state phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 M. Iskin , J. K. Freericks

Vortex lines in superconductors in an external magnetic field slightly tilted from randomly-distributed parallel columnar defects can be modeled by a system of interacting bosons in a non-Hermitian vector potential and a random scalar…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Kihong Kim , David R. Nelson

Density order is usually a consequence of the competition between long-range and short-range interactions. Here we report a density ordered superfluid emergent from a homogeneous Mott insulator due to the competition between frustrations…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-12-22 Ce Wang , Yu Chen

Blow-up phenomena ofvweakly coupled systems of several evolution equations, especially complex Ginzburg-Landau equationsvis shown by a straightforward ODE approach not so-called test-function method, which gives the natural blow-up rate.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-10 Kazumasa Fujiwara , Masahiro Ikeda , Yuta Wakasugi

A striking property of a single-component superfluid under rotation, is that a broken symmetry in the order parameter results in a broken translational symmetry, a vortex lattice. If translational symmetry is restored, the phase of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-12-19 E. K. Dahl , E. Babaev , A. Sudbo

We theoretically investigate the scattering process of Bogoliubov excitations on a rotating photon-fluid. Using the language of Noether currents we demonstrate the occurrence of a resonant amplification phenomenon, which reduces to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-07-24 Angus Prain , Calum Maitland , Daniele Faccio , Francesco Marino

In a Galilean superfluid, the depletion of superfluid density with rising temperature can be attributed to thermally excited non-interacting phonons. For systems without Galilean symmetry, it has been shown [1] that ``phonon wind" is no…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-05-04 Viktor Berger , Nikolay Prokof'ev , Boris Svistunov

Superfluid phase transitions are discussed from a geometrical perspective as envisaged by Onsager. The approach focuses on vortex loops which close to the critical temperature form a fluctuating vortex tangle. As the transition is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Adriaan M. J. Schakel

We study the superfluid--Bose-glass transition in a one-dimensional lattice boson model with power-law decaying hopping amplitude $t_{i-j}\sim 1/|i-j|^\alpha$, using bosonization and the nonperturbative functional renormalization group…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-10-01 Nicolas Dupuis

The flow of a uniform Bose gas at speeds greater than the Landau critical velocity, v_c, does not necessarily destroy superfluidity, but rather need only lead to a decrease of the superfluid mass density, {\rho}_s. Analyzing a weakly…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-05 Gordon Baym , C. J. Pethick

We study the dynamics of phase transitions in the one dimensional Bose-Hubbard model. To drive the system from Mott insulator to superfluid phase, we change the tunneling frequency at a finite rate. We investigate the build up of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Fernando M. Cucchietti , Bogdan Damski , Jacek Dziarmaga , Wojciech H. Zurek

In this work, we revisit the question of the linear stability of superfluid phases of matter. Famously, Landau predicted superfluid Helium would become unstable for large enough superfluid velocities. We demonstrate that this instability…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-21 Blaise Goutéraux , Eric Mefford , Filippo Sottovia

A review is given of recent theoretical work on the superfluid dynamics of trapped Bose gases at finite temperatures, where there is a significant fraction of non-condensate atoms. One can now reach large enough densities and collision…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Allan Griffin , Tetsuro Nikuni

We investigate several possible generalisations of $T\overline{T}$ deformations to three- and higher-dimensional field theories. Starting from the two-dimensional $T\overline{T}$ flow, we work out its higher-dimensional uplift, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-02 Nicolò Brizio , Moritz Kade , Alessandro Sfondrini , Dmitri P. Sorokin

The dual approach to the Ginzburg-Landau theory of a Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer superconductor is reviewed. The dual theory describes a grand canonical ensemble of fluctuating closed magnetic vortices, of arbitrary length and shape, which…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Kiometzis , H. Kleinert , A. M. J. Schakel

We introduce a Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian with random disordered interactions as a model to study the interplay of superfluidity and glassiness in a system of three-dimensional hard-core bosons at half-filling. Solving the model using…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-06-07 Ka-Ming Tam , Scott Geraedts , Stephen Inglis , Michel J. P. Gingras , Roger G. Melko

The time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau approach is used to calculate the complex fluctuation conductivity in layered type-II superconductor under magnetic field. Layered structure of the superconductor is accounted for by means of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-03-21 B. D. Tinh , L. M. Thu , L. V. Hoa

Thermodynamics of type II superconductors in electromagnetic field based on the Ginzburg - Landau theory is presented. The Abrikosov flux lattice solution is derived using an expansion in a parameter characterizing the "distance" to the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 Baruch Rosenstein , Dingping Li

We propose a mathematical model for fluids in multiphase flows in order to establish a solid theoretical foundation for the study of their complex topology, large geometric deformations, and topological changes such as merging. Our modeling…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-02-19 Qinghai Zhang , Zhixuan Li