English

Superradiant scattering in fluids of light

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2019-07-24 v2 Quantum Gases Optics

Abstract

We theoretically investigate the scattering process of Bogoliubov excitations on a rotating photon-fluid. Using the language of Noether currents we demonstrate the occurrence of a resonant amplification phenomenon, which reduces to the standard superradiance in the hydrodynamic limit. We make use of a time-domain formulation where superradiance emerges as a transient effect encoded in the amplitudes and phases of propagating localised wavepackets. Our findings generalize previous studies in quantum fluids to the case of a non-negligible quantum pressure and can be readily applied also to other physical systems, in particular atomic Bose-Einstein condensates. Finally we discuss ongoing experiments to observe superradiance in photon fluids, and how our time domain analysis can be used to characterise superradiant scattering in non-ideal experimental conditions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1904.00684,
  title  = {Superradiant scattering in fluids of light},
  author = {Angus Prain and Calum Maitland and Daniele Faccio and Francesco Marino},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1904.00684},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

11 pages, 6 figures Version 2: Updated first author affiliation, fixed grammatical typos