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This paper studies the dynamics of a network-based SIRS epidemic model with vaccination and a nonmonotone incidence rate. This type of nonlinear incidence can be used to describe the psychological or inhibitory effect from the behavioral…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2018-11-14 Lijun Liu , Xiaodan Wei , Naimin Zhang

In this paper, we consider the almost periodic dynamics of an impulsive multispecies Lotka-Volterra competition system with time delays on time scales. By establishing some comparison theorems of dynamic equations with impulses and delays…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-05-04 Yongkun Li , Pan Wang

We consider a mathematical model comprising of four coupled ordinary differential equations (ODEs) for studying the hepatitis C (HCV) viral dynamics. The model embodies the efficacies of a combination therapy of interferon and ribavirin. A…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-28 Gaurav Pachpute , Siddhartha P. Chakrabarty

A major limitation of the classical control theory is the assumption that the state space and its dimension do not change with time. This prevents analyzing and even formalizing the stability and control problems for open multi-agent…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Andrii Mironchenko

We propose and study a new mathematical model of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). The main novelty is to consider that the antibody growth depends not only on the virus and on the antibodies concentration but also on the uninfected…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-01-26 Karam Allali , Sanaa Harroudi , Delfim F. M. Torres

Some viruses, such as human immunodeficiency virus, can infect several types of cell populations. The age of infection can also affect the dynamics of infected cells and production of viral particles. In this work, we study a virus model…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-09-07 Ángel Cervantes-Pérez , Eric Ávila-Vales

Linear systems governed by continuous-time difference equations cover a wide class of linear systems. From the Lyapunov-Krasovskii approach, we investigate stability for such a class of systems. Sufficient conditions, and in some particular…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-12-30 S. Damak , M. Di Loreto , W. Lombardi , V Andrieu

Modeling viral dynamics in HIV/AIDS studies has resulted in a deep understanding of pathogenesis of HIV infection from which novel antiviral treatment guidance and strategies have been derived. Viral dynamics models based on nonlinear…

Applications · Statistics 2010-10-08 Hua Liang , Hongyu Miao , Hulin Wu

We show that every globally asymptotically stable system with a twice continuously differentiable vector field admits a local polynomial Lyapunov function on an arbitrary bounded neighborhood of the origin.

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-01-23 M. Rungger , J. Kloos , R. Majumdar

When neural networks are used to model dynamics, properties such as stability of the dynamics are generally not guaranteed. In contrast, there is a recent method for learning the dynamics of autonomous systems that guarantees global…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-03-21 Kenji Kashima , Ryota Yoshiuchi , Yu Kawano

We consider a model of dynamics of the immune system. The model is based on three factors: occasional boosting and continuous waning of immunity and a general description of the period between subsequent boosting events. The antibody…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-12-27 Katarzyna Pichór , Ryszard Rudnicki

The notions of integral input-to-state stability (iISS) and input-to-state stability (ISS) have been effective in addressing nonlinearities globally without domain restrictions in analysis and design of control systems. In particular, they…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-05-21 Hiroshi Ito

This article aims to investigate sufficient conditions for the stability of stochastic differential equations with a random structure, particularly in contexts involving the presence of concentration points. The proof of asymptotic…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-05-22 Taras Lukashiv , Igor V. Malyk , Maryna Chepeleva , Petr V. Nazarov

Organelle size control is a fundamental question in biology that demonstrates the fascinating ability of cells to maintain homeostasis within their highly variable environments. Theoretical models describing cellular dynamics have the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-01-04 Thomas G. Fai , Youngmin Park

We study stability criteria for discrete-time switched systems and provide a meta-theorem that characterizes all Lyapunov theorems of a certain canonical type. For this purpose, we investigate the structure of sets of LMIs that provide a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-01-24 Raphael M. Jungers , Amirali Ahmadi , Pablo Parrilo , Mardavij Roozbehani

Switched linear hyperbolic partial differential equations are considered in this paper. They model infinite dimensional systems of conservation laws and balance laws, which are potentially affected by a distributed source or sink term. The…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Christophe Prieur , Antoine Girard , Emmanuel Witrant

We prove the global asymptotic stability of a well-known delayed negative-feedback model of testosterone dynamics, which has been proposed as a model of oscillatory behavior. We establish stability (and hence the impossibility of…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 G. A. Enciso , E. D. Sontag

This work is devoted to the construction of feedback laws which guarantee the robust global exponential stability of the uncongested equilibrium point for general discrete-time freeway models. The feedback construction is based on a control…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-03-10 Iasson Karafyllis , Maria Kontorinaki , Markos Papageorgiou

A non-periodic version of the one-predator two-prey system model presented in [L.T.H. Nguyen, Q.H. Ta, T.V. T\d{a}, Existence and stability of periodic solutions of a Lotka-Volterra system, SICE International Symposium on Control Systems,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-09-12 Linh Thi Hoai Nguyen , Quang Hong Ta , Ton Viet Ta

Invariance and stability are essential notions in dynamical systems study, and thus it is of great interest to learn a dynamics model with a stable invariant set. However, existing methods can only handle the stability of an equilibrium. In…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-08 Naoya Takeishi , Yoshinobu Kawahara