English
Related papers

Related papers: Improved analysis of SN1987A antineutrino events

200 papers

Evidence was previously reported for an 8 MeV neutrino line associated with SN 1987A based on an analysis of 997 events recorded in the Kamiokande-II detector on the day of the supernova. That claimed line, however, occurred at the peak of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-08-11 R. Ehrlich

Non-standard interactions in the propagation of neutrinos in matter can lead to significant deviations from expectations within the standard neutrino oscillation framework and atmospheric neutrino detectors have been considered to set…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-08 Jordi Salvado , Olga Mena , Sergio Palomares-Ruiz , Nuria Rius

Aims: We present neutrino light curves and energy spectra for two representative type Ia supernova explosion models: a pure deflagration and a delayed detonation. Methods: We calculate the neutrino flux from $\beta$ processes using nuclear…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-29 A. Odrzywolek , T. Plewa

The presence of narrow high-temperature emission lines from nitrogen-rich gas close to SN 1987A has been the principal observational constraint on the evolu- tionary status of the supernova's progenitor. A new analysis of the complete…

We present the first systematic study of neutrino emissions from massive stars, continuously tracking the late evolutionary stages through the early core-collapse supernova phase. Using progenitor and supernova models, we analyze the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-03-11 Chinami Kato , Hiroki Nagakura , Akira Ito , Ryosuke Hirai , Shun Furusawa , Takashi Yoshida , Ryuichiro Akaho

Spectacular processes in astrophysical sites produce high-energy cosmic rays which are further accelerated by Fermi-shocks into a power-law spectrum. These, in passing through radiation fields and matter, produce neutrinos. Neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-03 Ivone F. M. Albuquerque , Jodi Lamoureux , George F. Smoot

The $\nu_\mu$ and $\nu_\tau$ neutrinos (and their antiparticles) from a Galactic core-collapse supernova can be observed in a water-\v{C}erenkov detector by the neutral-current excitation of $^{16}$O. The number of events expected is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-30 J. F. Beacom , P. Vogel

We demonstrate the important role of anisotropic neutrino radiation on the mechanism of core-collapse supernova explosions. Through a new parameter study with a fixed radiation field of neutrinos, we show that prolate explosions caused by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Yuko Motizuki , Hideki Madokoro , Tetsuya Shimizu

Superkamiokande atmospheric neutrino data (contained and upward going through $\mu$ events) for 990 days are analyzed in the framework of four neutrinos (three active and one sterile neutrinos) without imposing constraints of Big Bang…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Osamu Yasuda

We report an updated result from the ICARUS experiment on the search for {\nu}{\mu} ->{\nu}e anomalies with the CNGS beam, produced at CERN with an average energy of 20 GeV and travelling 730 km to the Gran Sasso Laboratory. The present…

We present a multi-epoch quantitative spectroscopic analysis of the Type IIn SN 1994W, an event interpreted by Chugai et al. as stemming from the interaction between the ejecta of a SN and a 0.4Msun circumstellar shell ejected 1.5yr before…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Luc Dessart , D. John Hillier , Suvi Gezari , Stephane Basa , Tom Matheson

With myriads of detection events from a prospective Galactic core-collapse supernova, current and future neutrino detectors will be able to sample detailed, time-dependent neutrino fluxes and spectra. This offers enormous possibilities for…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-09-04 B. Müller

We investigate to what extent the oscillation or conversion of neutrinos enhances the expected event rate of the supernova relic neutrino background (SRN) at the Super-Kamiokande detector (SK). The SRN \bar\nu_e's can be almost completely…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Tomonori Totani , Katsuhiko Sato

Following the recently established "Binary-driven HyperNova" (BdHN) paradigm, we here interpret GRB 970828 in terms of the four episodes typical of such a model. The "Episode 1", up to 40 s after the trigger time t_0, with a time varying…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-03-08 R. Ruffini , Jorge A. Rueda , C. Barbarino , C. L. Bianco , H. Dereli , M. Enderli , L. Izzo , M. Muccino , A. V. Penacchioni , G. B. Pisani , Y. Wang

Preceding a core-collapse supernova, various processes produce an increasing amount of neutrinos of all flavors characterized by mounting energies from the interior of massive stars. Among them, the electron antineutrinos are potentially…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-09-27 KamLAND , Super-Kamiokande Collaborations , : , Seisho Abe , Minori Eizuka , Sawako Futagi , Azusa Gando , Yoshihito Gando , Shun Goto , Takahiko Hachiya , Kazumi Hata , Koichi Ichimura , Sei Ieki , Haruo Ikeda , Kunio Inoue , Koji Ishidoshiro , Yuto Kamei , Nanami Kawada , Yasuhiro Kishimoto , Masayuki Koga , Maho Kurasawa , Tadao Mitsui , Haruhiko Miyake , Daisuke Morita , Takeshi Nakahata , Rika Nakajima , Kengo Nakamura , Rikuo Nakamura , Ryo Nakamura , Jun Nakane , Hideyoshi Ozaki , Keita Saito , Taichi Sakai , Itaru Shimizu , Junpei Shirai , Kensuke Shiraishi , Ryunosuke Shoji , Atsuto Suzuki , Atsuto Takeuchi , Kyoko Tamae , Hiroko Watanabe , Kazuho Watanabe , Sei Yoshida , Saori Umehara , Ken-Ichi Fushimi , Kenta Kotera , Yusuke Urano , Bruce E. Berger , Brian K. Fujikawa , John G. Larned , Jelena Maricic , Zhenghao Fu , Joseph Smolsky , Lindley A. Winslow , Yuri Efremenko , Hugon J. Karwowski , Diane M. Markoff , Werner Tornow , Stefano Dell'Oro , Thomas O'Donnell , Jason A. Detwiler , Sanshiro Enomoto , Michal P. Decowski , Kelly M. Weerman , Christopher Grant , Hasung Song , Aobo Li , Spencer N. Axani , Miles Garcia , Ko Abe , Seisho Abe , Christophe Bronner , Yoshinari Hayato , Katsuki Hiraide , Keishi Hosokawa , Kei Ieki , Motoyasu Ikeda , June Kameda , Yuki Kanemura , Ryota Kaneshima , Yuri Kashiwagi , Yousuke Kataoka , Shintaro Miki , Shunichi Mine , Makoto Miura , Shigetaka Moriyama , Masayuki Nakahata , Yuuki Nakano , Shoei Nakayama , Yohei Noguchi , Kazufumi Sato , Hiroyuki Sekiya , Hayato Shiba , Kotaro Shimizu , Masato Shiozawa , Yutaro Sonoda , Yoichiro Suzuki , Atsushi Takeda , Yasuhiro Takemoto , Hidekazu K. Tanaka , Takatomi Yano , Seungho Han , Takaaki Kajita , Kimihiro Okumura , Takuya Tashiro , Takuya Tomiya , Xubin Wang , Shunsuke Yoshida , Pablo Fernandez , Luis Labarga , Nataly Ospina , Bryan Zaldivar , Barry W. Pointon , Edward Kearns , Jennifer L. Raaf , Linyan Wan , Thomas Wester , Jianming Bian , Jeff Griskevich , Michael B. Smy , Henry W. Sobel , Volodymyr Takhistov , Alejandro Yankelevich , James Hill , MinCheol Jang , Seonghak Lee , DongHo Moon , RyeongGyoon Park , Baran Bodur , Kate Scholberg , Chris W. Walter , Antoine Beauchêne , Olivier Drapier , Alberto Giampaolo , Thomas A. Mueller , Andrew D. Santos , Pascal Paganini , Benjamin Quilain , Rudolph Rogly , Taku Nakamura , Jee-Seung Jang , Lucas N. Machado , John G. Learned , Koun Choi , Nadege Iovine , Son V. Cao , Lauren H. V. Anthony , Daniel G. R. Martin , Nick W. Prouse , Mark Scott , Yoshi Uchida , Vincenzo Berardi , Nicola F. Calabria , M. G. Catanesi , Emilio Radicioni , Aurora Langella , Gianfranca de Rosa , Gianmaria Collazuol , Matteo Feltre , Fabio Iacob , Marco Mattiazzi , Lucio Ludovici , Michel Gonin , Lorenzo Périssé , Guillaume Pronost , Chiori Fujisawa , Shogo Horiuchi , Misaki Kobayashi , Yu-Ming Liu , Yuto Maekawa , Yasuhiro Nishimura , Reo Okazaki , Ryosuke Akutsu , Megan Friend , Takuya Hasegawa , Taku Ishida , Takashi Kobayashi , Mahesh Jakkapu , Tsunayuki Matsubara , Takeshi Nakadaira , Kenzo Nakamura , Yuichi Oyama , Ken Sakashita , Tetsuro Sekiguchi , Toshifumi Tsukamoto , Antoniosk Portocarrero Yrey , Nahid Bhuiyan , George T. Burton , Francesca Di Lodovico , Joanna Gao , Alexander Goldsack , Teppei Katori , Jost Migenda , Rory M. Ramsden , Zhenxiong Xie , Stephane Zsoldos , Atsumu T. Suzuki , Yusuke Takagi , Yasuo Takeuchi , Haiwen Zhong , Jiahui Feng , Li-Cheng Feng , Jianrun Hu , Zhuojun Hu , Masaki Kawaue , Tatsuya Kikawa , Masamitsu Mori , Tsuyoshi Nakaya , Roger A. Wendell , Kenji Yasutome , Sam J. Jenkins , Neil K. McCauley , Pruthvi Mehta , Adam Tarrant , Mike J. Wilking , Yoshiyuki Fukuda , Yoshitaka Itow , Hiroaki Menjo , Kotaro Ninomiya , Yushi Yoshioka , Justyna Lagoda , Maitrayee Mandal , Piotr Mijakowski , Yashwanth S. Prabhu , Joanna Zalipska , Mo Jia , Junjie Jiang , Wei Shi , Chiaki Yanagisawa , Masayuki Harada , Yota Hino , Hirokazu Ishino , Yusuke Koshio , Fumi Nakanishi , Seiya Sakai , Tomoaki Tada , Tomohiro Tano , Takeharu Ishizuka , Giles Barr , Daniel Barrow , Laurence Cook , Soniya Samani , David Wark , Anna Holin , Federico Nova , Seunghyun Jung , Byeongsu Yang , JeongYeol Yang , Jonghee Yoo , Jack E. P. Fannon , Liz Kneale , Matthew Malek , Jordan M. McElwee , Matthew D. Thiesse , Lee F. Thompson , Stephen T. Wilson , Hiroko Okazawa , Lakshmi S. Mohan , SooBong Kim , Eunhyang Kwon , Ji-Woong Seo , Intae Yu , Atsuko K. Ichikawa , Kiseki D. Nakamura , Seidai Tairafune , Kyoshi Nishijima , Aoi Eguchi , Kota Nakagiri , Yasuhiro Nakajima , Shizuka Shima , Natsumi Taniuchi , Eiichiro Watanabe , Masashi Yokoyama , Patrick de Perio , Saki Fujita , Cesar Jesus-Valls , Kai Martens , Ka M. Tsui , Mark R. Vagins , Junjie Xia , Shota Izumiyama , Masahiro Kuze , Ryo Matsumoto , Kotaro Terada , Ryusei Asaka , Masaki Ishitsuka , Hiroshi Ito , Yuga Ommura , Natsuki Shigeta , Masataka Shinoki , Koki Yamauchi , Tsukasa Yoshida , Rhea Gaur , Vincent Gousy-Leblan , Mark Hartz , Akira Konaka , Xiaoyue Li , Shaomin Chen , Benda Xu , Aiqiang Zhang , Bin Zhang , Magdalena Posiadala-Zezula , Steven B. Boyd , Rory Edwards , David Hadley , Matthew Nicholson , Marcus O'Flaherty , Benjamin Richards , Ajmi Ali , Blair Jamieson , Shogo Amanai , Lluis Marti-Magro , Akihiro Minamino , Ryo Shibayama , Serina Suzuki

We revisit the possibility that neutrinos undergo non-radiative decay. We investigate the potential to extract information on the neutrino lifetime-to-mass ratio from the diffuse supernova neutrino background. To this aim, we explicitly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-01 Pilar Ivanez-Ballesteros , M. Cristina Volpe

Context: The detection of the highest energy neutrino observed to date by KM3NeT, with an estimated energy of 220 PeV, opens up new possibilities for the study and identification of the astrophysical sources responsible for a diffuse flux…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-05-20 KM3NeT Collaboration , O. Adriani , A. Albert , A. R. Alhebsi , S. Alshalloudi , M. Alshamsi , S. Alves Garre , A. Ambrosone , F. Ameli , M. Andre , L. Aphecetche , M. Ardid , S. Ardid , J. Aublin , F. Badaracco , L. Bailly-Salins , B. Baret , A. Bariego-Quintana , Y. Becherini , M. Bendahman , F. Benfenati Gualandi , M. Benhassi , D. M. Benoit , Beňušová , E. Berbee , E. Berti , V. Bertin , P. Betti , S. Biagi , M. Boettcher , D. Bonanno , S. Bottai , A. B. Bouasla , J. Boumaaza , M. Bouta , M. Bouwhuis , C. Bozza , R. M. Bozza , H. Brânzaš , F. Bretaudeau , M. Breuhaus , R. Bruijn , J. Brunner , R. Bruno , E. Buis , R. Buompane , J. Busto , B. Caiffi , D. Calvo , A. Capone , F. Carenini , V. Carretero , T. Cartraud , P. Castaldi , V. Cecchini , S. Celli , L. Cerisy , M. Chabab , A. Chen , S. Cherubini , T. Chiarusi , M. Circella , R. Clark , R. Cocimano , J. A. B. Coelho , A. Coleiro , A. Condorelli , R. Coniglione , P. Coyle , A. Creusot , G. Cuttone , R. Dallier , A. De Benedittis , G. De Wasseige , V. Decoene , P. Deguire , I. Del Rosso , L. S. Di Mauro , I. Di Palma , A. F. Díaz , D. Diego-Tortosa , C. Distefano , A. Domi , C. Donzaud , D. Dornic , E. Drakopoulou , D. Drouhin , J. -G. Ducoin , P. Duverne , R. Dvornický , T. Eberl , E. Eckerová , A. Eddymaoui , T. van Eeden , M. Eff , D. van Eijk , I. El Bojaddaini , S. El Hedri , S. El Mentawi , A. Enzenhöfer , G. Ferrara , M. D. Filipović , F. Filippini , D. Franciotti , L. A. Fusco , S. Gagliardini , T. Gal , J. García Méndez , A. Garcia Soto , C. Gatius Oliver , N. Geißelbrecht , E. Genton , H. Ghaddari , L. Gialanella , B. K. Gibson , E. Giorgio , I. Goos , P. Goswami , S. R. Gozzini , R. Gracia , B. Guillon , C. Haack , H. van Haren , A. Heijboer , L. Hennig , J. J. Hernández-Rey , A. Idrissi , W. Idrissi Ibnsalih , G. Illuminati , R. Jaimes , O. Janik , D. Joly , M. de Jong , P. de Jong , B. J. Jung , P. Kalaczyński , J. Keegans , V. Kikvadze , G. Kistauri , C. Kopper , A. Kouchner , Y. Y. Kovalev , L. Krupa , V. Kueviakoe , V. Kulikovskiy , R. Kvatadze , M. Labalme , R. Lahmann , M. Lamoureux , G. Larosa , C. Lastoria , J. Lazar , A. Lazo , G. Lehaut , V. Lemaître , E. Leonora , N. Lessing , G. Levi , M. Lindsey Clark , F. Longhitano , S. Madarapu , F. Magnani , L. Malerba , F. Mamedov , A. Manfreda , A. Manousakis , M. Marconi , A. Margiotta , A. Marinelli , C. Markou , L. Martin , M. Mastrodicasa , S. Mastroianni , J. Mauro , K. C. K. Mehta , G. Miele , P. Migliozzi , E. Migneco , M. L. Mitsou , C. M. Mollo , L. Morales-Gallegos , N. Mori , A. Moussa , I. Mozun Mateo , R. Muller , M. R. Musone , M. Musumeci , S. Navas , A. Nayerhoda , C. A. Nicolau , B. Nkosi , B. Ó Fearraigh , V. Oliviero , A. Orlando , E. Oukacha , L. Pacini , D. Paesani , J. Palacios González , G. Papalashvili , P. Papini , V. Parisi , A. Parmar , C. Pastore , A. M. Păun , G. E. Păvălaš , S. Peña Martínez , M. Perrin-Terrin , V. Pestel , M. Petropavlova , P. Piattelli , A. Plavin , C. Poirè , V. Popa , T. Pradier , J. Prado , S. Pulvirenti , C. A. Quiroz-Rangel , N. Randazzo , A. Ratnani , S. Razzaque , I. C. Rea , D. Real , G. Riccobene , J. Robinson , A. Romanov , E. Ros , A. Šaina , F. Salesa Greus , D. F. E. Samtleben , A. Sánchez Losa , S. Sanfilippo , M. Sanguineti , D. Santonocito , P. Sapienza , M. Scaringella , M. Scarnera , J. Schnabel , J. Schumann , J. Seneca , P. A. Sevle Myhr , I. Sgura , R. Shanidze , Chengyu Shao , A. Sharma , Y. Shitov , F. Šimkovic , A. Simonelli , A. Sinopoulou , B. Spisso , M. Spurio , O. Starodubtsev , D. Stavropoulos , I. Štekl , D. Stocco , M. Taiuti , G. Takadze , Y. Tayalati , H. Thiersen , S. Thoudam , I. Tosta e Melo , B. Trocmé , V. Tsourapis , E. Tzamariudaki , A. Ukleja , A. Vacheret , V. Valsecchi , V. Van Elewyck , G. Vannoye , E. Vannuccini , G. Vasileiadis , F. Vazquez de Sola , A. Veutro , S. Viola , D. Vivolo , A. van Vliet , E. de Wolf , I. Lhenry-Yvon , S. Zavatarelli , D. Zito , J. D. Zornoza , J. Zúñiga

During a failed core-collapse supernova, the protoneutron star eventually collapses under its own gravitational field and forms a black hole. This collapse happens quickly, on the dynamical time of the protoneutron star, $\lesssim$0.5 ms.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-03-09 Samuel Gullin , Evan O'Connor , Jia-Shian Wang , Jeff Tseng

Using a two-dimensional hydrodynamics code (PROMETHEUS), we study the continued evolution of rotating massive helium stars whose iron core collapse does not produce a successful outgoing shock, but instead forms a black hole. We study the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. MacFadyen , S. E. Woosley

The observation of neutrinos from Supernova~1987A has confirmed the theoretical conjecture that these particles play a crucial role during the collapse of the core of a massive star. Only one per cent of the energy they carry away from the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. -Th. Janka