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We prove that, for any type III$_1$ free product factor, its continuous core is full if and only if its $\tau$-invariant is the usual topology on the real line. This trivially implies, as a particular case, the same result for free…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-05-21 Reiji Tomatsu , Yoshimichi Ueda

Let $G = H_1 * ... * H_k * F_r$ be a torsion-free group and $\phi$ an automorphism of $G$ that preserves this free factor system. We show that when $\phi$ is fully irreducible and atoroidal relative to this free factor system, the mapping…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-02 François Dahmani , Suraj Krishna M S

We show that Shlyakhtenko's free Araki-Woods factors are strongly solid, meaning that for any diffuse amenable von Neumann subalgebra that is the range of a normal conditional expectation, the normalizer remains amenable. This provides the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-10-12 Rémi Boutonnet , Cyril Houdayer , Stefaan Vaes

We give an alternative proof that an injective factor on a Hilbert space with trivial bicentralizer is ITPFI. Our proof is given in parallel with each type of factors and it is based on the strategy of Haagerup. As a consequence, the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-10-31 Rui Okayasu

We show that any closed hyperbolic $3$-manifold $M$ has a co-final tower of covers $M_i \to M$ of degrees $n_i$ such that any subgroup of $\pi_1(M_i)$ generated by $k_i$ elements is free, where $k_i \ge n_i^C$ and $C = C(M) > 0$. Together…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-19 Mikhail Belolipetsky , Cayo Dória

We prove a generalization of N. Ozawa's Kurosh-type theorem to the setting of free products of semiexact II_1 factors with respect to arbitrary (non-tracial) faithful normal states. We are thus able to distinguish certain resulting type III…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2008-09-23 Jason Asher

By developing a theory of anticoarse spaces in the purely infinite setting and using 1-bounded entropy techniques along with recent strong convergence results in random matrix theory, we show that free Araki--Woods factors offer the first…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-10-10 Ben Hayes , David Jekel , Srivatsav Kunnawalkam Elayavalli , Brent Nelson

We show that with respect to the Haar state, the joint distributions of the generators of Van Daele and Wang's free orthogonal quantum groups are modeled by free families of generalized circular elements and semicircular elements in the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-03-09 Michael Brannan , Kay Kirkpatrick

Since the early days of Tomita-Takesaki theory, it is known that a von Neumann algebra $M$ that admits a state $\varphi$ with trivial centralizer $M_\varphi$ must be a type III$_1$ factor, but the converse remained open. We solve this…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Amine Marrakchi , Stefaan Vaes

It is proved that the $q$-Araki-Woods factor $\Gamma_q(\sH_\R, U)''$ associated with a strongly continuous orthogonal representation $U:\R\to \cO(\sH_\R)$ is strongly solid for all $q\in (-1,1)$ if the representation $U$ is almost periodic.…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-09-29 Changying Ding , Hui Tan

Let G be a finite group. For semi-free G-manifolds which are oriented in the sense of Waner, the homotopy classes of G-equivariant maps into a G-sphere are described in terms of their degrees, and the degrees occurring are characterized in…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-02-13 Markus Szymik

We investigate the structure of the relative bicentralizer algebra ${\rm B}(N \subset M, \varphi)$ for inclusions of von Neumann algebras with normal expectation where $N$ is a type ${\rm III_1}$ subfactor and $\varphi \in N_*$ is a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-07-17 Hiroshi Ando , Uffe Haagerup , Cyril Houdayer , Amine Marrakchi

We prove that the mixed $q$-Gaussian algebra $\Gamma_{Q}(H_{\mathbb{R}})$ associated to a real Hilbert space $H_{\mathbb{R}}$ and a real symmetric matrix $Q=(q_{ij})$ with $\sup|q_{ij}|<1$, is a factor as soon as $\dim H_{\mathbb{R}}\geq2$.…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-02-28 Adam Skalski , Simeng Wang

We show that Ozawa's recent results on solid von Neumann algebras imply that there are free Araki-Woods factors, which fail to have free absorption. We also show that a free Araki-Woods factors $\Gamma (\mu, n)$ associated to a measure and…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dimitri Shlyakhtenko

This is a survey paper on the work of D. Shlyakhtenko on free Araki-Woods factors. The paper was written (in French) on the occasion of the Bourbaki seminar. Our original contribution consists in computing the tau invariant for arbitrary…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stefaan Vaes

Let M be a factor of type III with separable predual and with normal states phi_1,...,phi_k, omega with omega faithful. Let A be a finite dimensional C*-subalgebra of M. Then it is shown that there is a unitary operator u in M such that…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Yasuyuki Kawahigashi , Yoshiko Ogata , Erling Størmer

Let $M$ be a closed manifold that admits a self-cover $p:M \to M$ of degree >1. We say p is strongly regular if all its iterates are regular covers. In this case, we establish an algebraic structure theorem for the fundamental group of $M$:…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-04-18 Wouter Van Limbeek

We investigate the structure of crossed product von Neumann algebras arising from Bogoljubov actions of countable groups on Shlyakhtenko's free Araki-Woods factors. Among other results, we settle the questions of factoriality and Connes'…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-07-17 Cyril Houdayer , Benjamin Trom

We consider semi-group BMO-spaces associated with arbitrary von Neumann algebras and prove interpolation theorems. This extends results by Junge-Mei for the tracial case. We give examples of multipliers on free Araki-Woods algebras and in…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-02-14 Martijn Caspers

Let $R_\infty$ denote the Araki--Woods factor -- the unique separable injective type III$_{1}$ factor. For extremal almost periodic states $\varphi, \psi\in (R_\infty)_*$, we show that if $\Delta_\varphi$ and $\Delta_\psi$ have the same…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-06-04 Michael Hartglass , Brent Nelson