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At finite $N$ the ring of gauge invariant operators is not freely generated. For problems of interest in physics, these rings are Cohen--Macaulay and admit a Hironaka decomposition, in which the full invariant ring is a free module over a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-20 Robert de Mello Koch , João P. Rodrigues

Let $F$ be a free group of positive, finite rank and let $\Phi\in Aut(F)$ be a polynomial-growth automorphism. Then $F\rtimes_\Phi\mathbb Z$ is strongly thick of order $\eta$, where $\eta$ is the rate of polynomial growth of $\phi$. This…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-29 Mark Hagen

It is a conjecture of Koll\'ar that a variety $X$ with rational singularities in some open subvariety $U$ has a rationalification; that is, a proper, birational morphism $f: Y \rightarrow X$ such that $Y$ has rational singularities, and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-24 Jeremy Berquist

We prove that II$_1$ factors $M$ have a unique (up to unitary conjugacy) cross-product type decomposition around ``core subfactors'' $N \subset M$ satisfying the property HT and a certain ``torsion freeness'' condition. In particular, this…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sorin Popa

We answer three related questions concerning the Haagerup subfactor and its even parts, the Haagerup fusion categories. Namely we find all simple module categories over each of the Haagerup fusion categories (in other words, we find the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Pinhas Grossman , Noah Snyder

We demonstrate that a system of bi-orthogonal polynomials and their associated functions corresponding to a regular semi-classical weight on the unit circle constitute a class of general classical solutions to the Garnier systems by…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-05-28 N. S. Witte

We prove a Kurosh type theorem for free-product type II_1 factors. In particular, if M = LF_2 \otimes R, then the free-product type II_1 factors M*...*M are all prime and pairwise non-isomorphic. This paper is a continuation of [N. Ozawa,…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-11-10 Narutaka Ozawa

The cyclotomic Birman-Wenzl-Murakami algebras are quotients of the affine BMW algebras in which the affine generator satisfies a polynomial relation. We study admissibility conditions on the ground ring for these algebras, and show that the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2008-05-28 Frederick M. Goodman , Holly Hauschild Mosley

Let $\phi$ be an even Hecke-Maass cusp form on ${\rm SL}_2(\mathbb{Z})$ whose $L$-function does not vanish at the center of the functional equation. In this article, we obtain an exact formula of the average of triple products of $\phi$,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-21 Shingo Sugiyama , Masao Tsuzuki

Let $\mathcal{M}$ be a $\sigma$-finite von Neumann algebra equipped with a normal faithful state $\varphi$, and let $\Phi$ be a growth function. We consider Haagerup noncommutative Orlicz spaces $L^\Phi(\M,\varphi)$ associated with $\M$ and…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-09-20 Turdebek N. Bekjan

Given a graph of groups $\mathcal{G} = (\Gamma, \{G_v\}, \{G_e\})$ with certain conditions on vertex groups and $G$ acts acylindrically on its Bass-Serre tree $T$. Let $H$ be a finitely generated subgroup of $G$. We prove the following…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-21 Hoang Thanh Nguyen , Hung Cong Tran

This treats the base-point-freeness of the adjoint bundles on normal surfaces with a boundary. This is an extension of the non-relative version of the theorem of Ein-Lazarsfeld-Masek and the theorem of Kawachi-Masek.

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Takeshi Kawachi

We study several model-theoretic aspects of W$^*$-probability spaces, that is, $\sigma$-finite von Neumann algebras equipped with a faithful normal state. We first study the existentially closed W$^*$-spaces and prove several structural…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-04-26 Isaac Goldbring , Cyril Houdayer

We here provide a distribution-free approach to the random factor analysis model. We show that it leads to the same estimating equations as for the classical ML estimates under normality, but more easily derived, and valid also in the case…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2013-12-31 Rolf Sundberg , Uwe Feldmann

We prove the continuity of the extremal decomposition measure of the free state of low temperature Potts models, and more generally of ferromagnetic finite-spin models, on a regular tree, including general clock models. The decomposition is…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-10-18 Loren Coquille , Christof Kuelske , Arnaud Le Ny

Let $G$ be the fundamental group of a graph of finitely generated virtually free groups with virtually cyclic edge groups. We shaw that $G$ is cohomologically good if $G$ is residually finite. If $G$ is LERF, we prove that G splits…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-18 Andrei Jaikin-Zapirain , Henrique Souza , Pavel Zalesski

We prove two results. (1) There is an absolute constant $D$ such that for any finite quasisimple group $S$, given 2D arbitrary automorphisms of $S$, every element of $S$ is equal to a product of $D$ `twisted commutators' defined by the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nikolay Nikolov , Dan Segal

If $N \subset P,Q \subset M$ are type II_1 factors with $N' \cap M = C id$ and $[M:N]$ finite we show that restrictions on the standard invariants of the elementary inclusions $N \subset P$, $N \subset Q$, $P \subset M$ and $Q \subset M$…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pinhas Grossman , Vaughan F. R. Jones

Let $(M, \varphi) = (M_1, \varphi_1) \ast (M_2, \varphi_2)$ be the free product of any $\sigma$-finite von Neumann algebras endowed with any faithful normal states. We show that whenever $Q \subset M$ is a von Neumann subalgebra with…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-10-05 Cyril Houdayer , Yoshimichi Ueda

We prove the $K$- and $L$-theoretic Farrell-Jones Conjecture with coefficients in an additive category for every normally poly-free group, in particular for even Artin groups of FC-type, and for all groups of the form $A\rtimes \mathbb{Z}$…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-09-24 Benjamin Brück , Dawid Kielak , Xiaolei Wu
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