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The statistics of self-avoiding random walks have been used to model polymer physics for decades. A self-avoiding walk that grows one step at a time on a lattice will eventually trap itself, which occurs after an average of 71 steps on a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-09-23 Wyatt Hooper , Alexander R. Klotz

Recent progresses in the understanding of the scaling behavior of self-avoiding flexible polymerized membranes (tethered manifolds) are reviewed. They rely on a new general renormalization group approach for a class of models with non-local…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Francois David

We use the lattice model of directed walks to investigate the conformational as well as the adsorption properties of a semiflexible homopolymer chain immersed in a good solvent in two and three dimensions. To account for the stiffness in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. K. Mishra , S. Kumar , Y. Singh

There have been separate studies of the polymer collapse transition, where the collapse was induced by two different types of attraction. In each case, the configurations of the polymer were given by the same subset of random walks being…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-17 Andrea Bedini , Aleksander L Owczarek , Thomas Prellberg

We consider the stochastic evolution of a (1 + 1)-dimensional polymer in the depinned regime. At equilibrium the system exhibits a double well structure: the polymer lies(essentially) either above or below the repulsive line. As a…

The self-avoid random walk algorithm has been extensively used in the study of polymers. In this work we study the basic properties of the trajectories generated with this algorithm when two interactions are added to it: contact and folding…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-04-14 R. J. Santos Neto , A. A. Costa , P. F. Gomes

The tumbling dynamics of individual polymers in semidilute solution is studied by large-scale non-equilibrium mesoscale hydrodynamic simulations. We find that the tumbling time is equal to the non-equilibrium relaxation time of the polymer…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-03-21 C. -C. Huang , G. Sutmann , G. Gompper , R. G. Winkler

We use stochastic rotation dynamics to examine the dynamics of the ejection of an initially strongly confined flexible polymer from a spherical capsid with and without hydrodynamics. The results obtained using SRD are compared to similar…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-06-07 Joonas Piili , Pauli M. Suhonen , Riku P. Linna

We calculate the mean end-to-end distance ($R$) of a self-avoiding polymer encapsulated in an infinitely long cylinder with radius $D$. A self-consistent perturbation theory is used to calculate $R$ as a function of $D$ for impenetrable…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 G. Morrison , D. Thirumalai

The number of configurations of a polymer is reduced in the presence of a barrier or an obstacle. The resulting loss of entropy adds a repulsive component to other forces generated by interaction potentials. When the obstructions are scale…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-11 Mohammad F. Maghrebi , Yacov Kantor , Mehran Kardar

We present an extensive analysis of the relaxation dynamics of entangled linear polymer melts via long-time molecular dynamics simulations of a generic bead-spring model. We study the mean-squared displacements, the autocorrelation function…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-01-17 Alireza F. Behbahani , Friederike Schmid

Based on transfer matrix techniques and finite size scaling, we study the oriented polymer (self-avoiding walk) with nearest neighbor interaction. In the repulsive regime, various critical exponents are computed and compared with exact…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 W. M. Koo

Langevin dynamics simulations are performed to investigate ejection dynamics of spherically confined flexible polymers through a pore. By varying the chain length $N$ and the initial volume fraction $\phi_0$ of the monomers, two scaling…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-01-29 Hao-Chun Huang , Pai-Yi Hsiao

The conformations of interacting linear polymers on a dynamical planar random lattice are studied using a random two-matrix model. An exact expression for the partition function of self-avoiding chains subject to attractive contact…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-03 Simon Dalley

We consider directed polymers in 1+1 spatial dimension under action of an external repulsive potential along a line. Using the exact mapping onto imaginary time evolution of free fermions we find that for sufficiently strong potential the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-05-22 James S. Pallister , Samuel H. Pickering , Dimitri M. Gangardt , Alexander G. Abanov

We analyze the conformational dynamics and statistical properties of an active polymer model. The polymer is described as a freely-jointed bead-rod chain subject to stochastic active force dipoles that act on the suspending solvent where…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-02-09 Achal Mahajan , David Saintillan

We describe method to discuss thermodynamics of a defected semi-flexible homo-polymer chain in the two and three dimensions using fully directed self-avoiding walk lattice model. The defects are located along a line and these defects are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-11-23 Pramod Kumar Mishra

An infinite hierarchy of layering transitions exists for model polymers in solution under poor solvent or low temperatures and near an attractive surface. A flat histogram stochastic growth algorithm known as FlatPERM has been used on a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Krawczyk , A. L. Owczarek , T. Prellberg , A. Rechnitzer

It has been established that the entangled polymer dynamics can be reasonably described by single chain models such as tube and slip-link models. Although the entanglement effect is a result of the hard-core interaction between chains,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-11 Takashi Uneyama , Yuichi Masubuchi

Using extensive computer simulations, the behavior of the structural modes --- more precisely, the eigenmodes of a phantom Rouse polymer --- are characterized for a polymer in the three-dimensional repton model, and are used to study the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-18 Gerard T. Barkema , Debabrata Panja , J. M. J. van Leeuwen