English
Related papers

Related papers: Synergetic Application, Equations on Rule of Law a…

200 papers

We study a model of voting with two alternatives in a symmetric environment. We characterize the interim allocation probabilities that can be implemented by a symmetric voting rule. We show that every such interim allocation probabilities…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2023-04-04 Xu Lang , Debasis Mishra

This essay discusses the advantages of a probabilistic agent-based approach to questions in theoretical economics, from the nature of economic agents, to the nature of the equilibria supported by their interactions. One idea we propose is…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2013-11-05 Ted Theodosopoulos

We present three applications of the Siegel mass formula. First we estimate the number of solutions of a quadratic system of equations. We also include estimates for the distribution of lattice points on caps of four dimensional spheres and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-07 Jean Bourgain , Ciprian Demeter

These are intended to be review notes on emergent symmetries, i.e., symmetries which manifest themselves in specific sectors of energy in many systems. The emphasis is on the physical aspects rather than computation methods. We include some…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-17 Pedro R. S. Gomes

Zipf's law, and power laws in general, have attracted and continue to attract considerable attention in a wide variety of disciplines - from astronomy to demographics to software structure to economics to linguistics to zoology, and even…

Physics and Society · Physics 2013-05-10 Matt Visser

Processes occurring in real open systems are far from equilibrium state and they can lead to synergetic effects, which are caused by coordinated behavior of system units. Traditional methods of analysis often just establish such behavior,…

Computational Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. N. Vertyagina

The article develops a general equilibrium model where power relations are central in the determination of unemployment, profitability, and income distribution. The paper contributes to the market forces versus institutions debate by…

General Economics · Economics 2023-09-06 Juan Jacobo

While the benefits of common and public goods are shared, they tend to be scarce when contributions are provided voluntarily. Failure to cooperate in the provision or preservation of these goods is fundamental to sustainability challenges,…

General Economics · Economics 2025-08-05 Vítor V. Vasconcelos , Phillip M. Hannam , Simon A. Levin , Jorge M. Pacheco

As a natural approach to modeling system safety conditions, chance constraint (CC) seeks to satisfy a set of uncertain inequalities individually or jointly with high probability. Although a joint CC offers stronger reliability certificate,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-04-04 Haoming Shen , Ruiwei Jiang

We use a new approach to derive dielectric mixing rules for macroscopically homogeneous and isotropic multicomponent mixtures of anisotropic inhomogeneous dielectric particles. Two factors of anisotropy are taken into account, the shape of…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 M. Ya. Sushko

The study of complex political phenomena such as parties' polarization calls for mathematical models of political systems. In this paper, we aim at modeling the time evolution of a political system whereby various parties selfishly interact…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-13 Nicolas Lanzetti , Joudi Hajar , Florian Dörfler

We study metastability for symbolic dynamic. We prove that for a global system given by two independent sub-systems linked by a hole, and for a Lipschitz continuous potential, the global equilibrium state converges, as the hole shrinks, to…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-10-10 Renaud Leplaideur

General hyperbolic systems of balance laws with inhomogeneity in space and time in all constitutive functions are studied in the context of relative entropy. A framework is developed in this setting that contributes to a measure-valued weak…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-02 Cleopatra Christoforou

Given a semi-Markov law, using an additional parameter, we consider a family of stochastic flows corresponding to that law. Then we suitably select a particular flow, for which we obtain expressions of the meeting and merging probabilities…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-10-20 Anindya Goswami , Ravishankar Kapildev Yadav

The field-dependent equilibrium thermodynamics is derived with two methods: either by using the potential formalism either by the statistical method. Therefore, Pontrjagin's extremum principle of control theory is applied to an extended…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. D. Bauer

Poly-PL kinetic systems are kinetic systems consisting of nonnegative linear combinations of power law functions. In this contribution, we analyze these kinetic systems using two main approaches: (1) we define a canonical power law…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-07-13 Noel T. Fortun , Dylan Antonio SJ. Talabis , Editha C. Jose , Eduardo R. Mendoza

Many dynamical phenomena display a cyclic behavior, in the sense that time can be partitioned into units within which distributional aspects of a process are homogeneous. In this paper, we introduce a class of models - called conjugate…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-05 Eduardo Horta , Flavio Ziegelmann

The rank-size plots of a large number of different physical and socio-economic systems are usually said to follow Zipf's law, but a unique framework for the comprehension of this ubiquitous scaling law is still lacking. Here we show that a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-02-03 Giordano De Marzo , Andrea Gabrielli , Andrea Zaccaria , Luciano Pietronero

Lattice investment projects support process model with corruption is formulated and analyzed. The model is based on the Ising lattice model of ferromagnetic but takes deal with the social phenomenon. Set of corruption agents is considered.…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2019-01-28 O. A. Malafeyev , S. A. Nemnyugin

We introduce a minimal agent-based model to qualitatively conceptualize the allocation of limited wealth among more abundant opportunities. We study the interplay of power, satisfaction and frustration in distribution, concentration, and…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-10-05 Benoit Mahault , Avadh Saxena , Cristiano Nisoli