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We theoretically investigate the second harmonic generation (SHG) of topological insulator surface states in a perpendicular magnetic field. Our theory is based on the microscopic expression of the second-order magneto-optical conductivity…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-11-27 Kainan Chang , Muhammad Zubair , Jin Luo Cheng , Wang-Kong Tse

We have expressed the nonlinear optical absorption of a semiconductor in terms of its linear spectrum. We determined that the two-photon absorption coefficient in a strong DC-electric field of a direct gap semiconductor can be expressed as…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 Hernando Garcia , Ramki Kalyanaraman

Beams that experience third-harmonic generation (THG) also experience Kerr effects. With Kerr effects, beams do not take simple Gaussian shapes, but exhibit nonlinear dynamics. These nonlinear dynamics have an effect on the THG accumulated…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-10 Richard S. Tasgal , Marek Trippenbach , M. Matuszewski , Y. B. Band

We theoretically study the nonlinear optical response and photoexcited states of the Mott insulators. The nonlinear optical susceptibility \chi^(3) is calculated by using the exact diagonalization technique on small clusters. From the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Mizuno , K. Tsutsui , T. Tohyama , S. Maekawa

We use the dynamical mean field method to investigate electronic properties of heterostructures in which finite number of Mott-insulator layers are embedded in a spatially infinite band-insulator. The evolution of the correlation effects…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Satoshi Okamoto , Andrew J. Millis

We present an experimental and computational study of the nonlinear optical response of conduction electrons to intense terahertz (THz) electric field. Our observations (saturable absorption and an amplitude-dependent group refractive…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-14 Shukai Yu , Kate H. Heffernan , Diyar Talbayev

Femtosecond pump-probe measurements find pronounced dimensionality dependence of the optical nonlinearity in cuprates. Although the coherent two-photon absorption (TPA) and linear absorption bands nearly overlap in both quasi-one and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Ashida , Y. Taguchi , Y. Tokura , R. T. Clay , S. Mazumdar , Yu. P. Svirko , M. Kuwata-Gonokami

We report on the study of the third-order nonlinear optical interactions in In$_{x}$Ga$_{1-x}$As$_{y}$P$_{1-y}$/InP strip-loaded waveguides. The material composition and waveguide structures were optimized for enhanced nonlinear optical…

Strong light-matter coupling within electromagnetic environments provides a promising path to modify and control chemical and physical processes. The origin of the enhancement of nonlinear optical processes such as second-harmonic and…

Optics · Physics 2022-03-03 Davis M. Welakuh , Prineha Narang

We applied the time-resolved attosecond transient absorption spectroscopy to systematically investigate ultrafast optical responses of condensed matter systems. Under an intense pump pulse, absorption spectra indicate that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-07-26 Youngjae Kim

We use nonequilibrium dynamical mean-field theory in combination with a recently implemented strong-coupling impurity solver to investigate the relaxation of a Mott insulator after a laser excitation with frequency comparable to the Hubbard…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 Martin Eckstein , Philipp Werner

We study the interaction between a topological insulator nanoparticle and a quantum dot subject to an applied electric field. The electromagnetic response of the topological insulator is derived from axion electrodynamics in the quasistatic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-08-26 L. A. Castro-Enriquez , L. F. Quezada , A. Martín-Ruiz

Extensive investigations on topological phase transition (TPT) in three-dimensional compounds have been done. whereas, rare in two-dimensional systems, let alone noncentrosymmetric materials. In this work, based on first-principles…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-06-22 Chunmei Zhang , Hanqi Pi , Liqin Zhou , Si Li , Jian Zhou , Aijun Du , Hongming Weng

We analyze the effects of the local Coulomb interaction on a topological band insulator (TBI) by applying the dynamical mean field theory to a generalized Bernevig-Hughes-Zhang model having electron correlations. It is elucidated how the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-09-20 Tsuneya Yoshida , Satoshi Fujimoto , Norio Kawakami

We study the spectral function of two-leg Hubbard ladders with the time-dependent density matrix renormalization group method (tDMRG). The high-resolution spectrum displays features of spin-charge separation and a scattering continuum of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-06-19 Chun Yang , Adrian E. Feiguin

We investigate the optical Kerr nonlinearity and multi-photon absorption (MPA) properties of DSTMS excited by femtosecond pulses at a wavelengths of 1.43 {\mu}m, which is optimal for terahertz generation via difference frequency mixing. The…

Optics · Physics 2021-09-01 Jiang Li , Rakesh Rana , Liguo Zhu , Cangli Liu , Harald Schneider , Alexej Pashkin

We study the optical, Raman, and ac Hall response of the doped Mott insulator within the dynamical mean-field theory ($d=\infty$) for strongly correlated electron systems. The occurence of the {\it isosbectic} point in the optical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Mukul S. Laad , Luis Craco , E. Müller-Hartmann

We study coherent optics in topological insulator surface states with broken time-reversal symmetry and develop a theory for the dynamical Hall effect driven by intense electromagnetic field. The influence of optical Stark effect enters as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-09-28 Wang-Kong Tse

We present a calculation of Third Harmonic Generation (THG) for two-band systems using the length gauge that avoids unphysical divergences otherwise present in the evaluation of the third order current density response. The calculation is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-01-31 F. Hipolito , T. G. Pedersen

Similar to radiation pressure, photothermal effects connect the optical path length to an intracavity field, resulting in nonlinear behavior of the resonator due to thermal effects. Here, we theoretically investigate the nonlinear optics…

Optics · Physics 2023-03-07 Akhtar Munir