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Let S be a closed oriented surface of genus g > 1, and let T denote its Torelli group. First, given a set E of homotopically nontrivial, pairwise disjoint, pairwise nonisotopic simple closed curves on S, we determine precisely when a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 William R. Vautaw

This paper makes precise the close connection between the affine Hecke algebra, the path model, and the theory of crystals. Section 2 is a basic pictorial exposition of Weyl groups and affine Weyl groups and Section 5 is an exposition of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Arun Ram

Given a principally polarized abelian variety $A$ of dimension $g$ over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic $p$, the $p$ torsion $A[p]$ is a finite flat $p$-torsion group scheme of rank $p^{2g}$. There are exactly $2^g$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-14 Sanath Devalapurkar , John Halliday

In general, algorithms for computing the Selmer group of the Jacobian of a curve have relied on either homogeneous spaces or functions on the curve. We present a theoretical analysis of algorithms which use functions on the curve, and show…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-31 Edward F. Schaefer

We construct one dimensional families of Abelian surfaces with quaternionic multiplication which also have an automorphism of order three or four. Using Barth's description of the moduli space of (2,4)-polarized Abelian surfaces, we find…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-08-07 Matteo A. Bonfanti , Bert van Geemen

Below we construct non-cyclic and torsion-free abelian quotients for subgroups of braid groups generated by cube powers of half-twists. In the case of 3 and 4 strands we compute the abelianization of these groups. Also, we get…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-06 Charalampos Stylianakis

In this paper we classify the singular curves whose theta divisors in their generalized Jacobians are algebraic, meaning that they are cut out by polynomial analogs of theta functions. We also determine the degree of an algebraic theta…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-07 Daniele Agostini , Türkü Özlüm Çelik , John B. Little

In 2012, Zilber used model-theoretic techniques to show that a curve of high genus over an algebraically closed field is determined by its Jacobian (viewed only as an abstract group with a distinguished subset for an image of the curve). In…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Benjamin Castle , Assaf Hasson

Two problems are addressed: reduction of an arbitrary degree non-special divisor to the equivalent divisor of the degree equal to genus of a curve, and addition of divisors of arbitrary degrees. The hyperelliptic case is considered as the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-16 Julia Bernatska , Yaacov Kopeliovich

This paper generalizes for non-abelian theta functions a number of formulae valid for theta functions of Jacobian varieties. The addition formula, the relation with the Szego kernel and with the multicomponent KP hierarchy and the behavior…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-15 E. Gómez González , F. J. Plaza Martín

We obtain explicit expressions for genus 2 degenerate sigma-function in terms of genus $1$ sigma-function and elementary functions as solutions of a system of linear PDEs satisfied by the sigma-function. By way of application we derive a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-11-15 Julia Bernatska , Dmitry Leykin

This is an integrated part of our Geo-Arithmetic Program. In this paper we initiate a geometrically oriented construction of non-abelian zeta functions for curves defined over finite fields by a weighted count of semi-stable bundles. Basic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lin Weng

In this paper we produce a generating function for the number of hyperelliptic curves (up to translation) on a polarized Abelian surfaces using the crepant resolution conjecture and the Yau-Zaslow formula. We present a formula to compute…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-04-18 Simon Rose

In this article we consider Riemann surfaces and abelian varieties endowed with a group of automorphisms isomorphic to a generalized quaternion group. We provide isogeny decompositions of each abelian variety with this action, compute…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-27 Angel Carocca , Sebastián Reyes-Carocca , Rubí E. Rodríguez

In previous works, the second author defined directional Robin constants associated to a compact, nonpolar subset $K$ of an algebraic curve $A$ in $\mathbb{C}^N$ and related these to a natural class of Chebyshev constants for $K$. We define…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Norm Levenberg , Sione Ma'u

We continue our development of the invariant theory of genus one curves with the aim of computing certain twists of the universal family of elliptic curves parametrised by the modular curve X(n) for n = 2,3,4,5. Our construction makes use…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Tom Fisher

A universal system of difference equations associated with a hyperelliptic curve is derived constituting the discrete analogue of the Dubrovin equations arising in the theory of finite-gap integration. The parametrisation of the solutions…

solv-int · Physics 2015-06-26 F. W. Nijhoff

Properties of four quintic theta functions are developed in parallel with those of the classical Jacobi null theta functions. The quintic theta functions are shown to satisfy analogues of Jacobi's quartic theta function identity and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-04-03 Tim Huber

We study the question of whether algebraic curves of a given genus g defined over a field K must have points rational over the maximal abelian extension K^{ab} of K. We give: (i) an explicit family of diagonal plane cubic curves with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pete L. Clark

We study the curve counting invariants of Calabi--Yau 3-folds via the Weyl reflection along a ruled divisor. We obtain a new rationality result and functional equation for the generating functions of Pandharipande--Thomas invariants. When…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-31 Tim-Henrik Buelles , Miguel Moreira
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