English
Related papers

Related papers: A semiconductor exciton memory cell based on a sin…

200 papers

We develop a non-local dielectric response theory to describe the temperature dependence of exciton lifetime in metal-semiconductor heterostructures. Coupling between excitons and surface plasmons results in a strongly nonmonotonous…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-07 M. V. Durnev , A. V. Kavokin , B. Gil

In the 1960s, it was proposed that in small indirect band-gap materials, excitons can spontaneously form because the density of carriers is too low to screen the attractive Coulomb interaction between electrons and holes. The result is a…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-05-31 Zhi Li , Muhammad Nadeem , Zengji Yue , David Cortie , Michael Fuhrer , Xiaolin Wang

As the bound state of two oppositely charged particles, excitons emerge from optically excited semiconductors as the electronic analogue of a hydrogen atom. In the two-dimensional (2D) case, realized either in quantum well systems or truly…

Optics · Physics 2022-05-13 Tobias Graß , Utso Bhattacharya , Julia Sell , Mohammad Hafezi

We study the theory of itinerant-hole photoluminescence of two-dimensional electron systems in the regime of the magnetically induced Wigner crystal. We show that the exciton recombination transition develops structure related to the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 N. R. Cooper

Quantum dots are semiconductor nano-structures where particle motion is confined in all three spatial dimensions. Since their first experimental realization, nanocrystals confining the quanta of polarization waves, termed excitons, have…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-03-05 Deepankur Thureja , F. Emre Yazici , Tomasz Smolenski , Martin Kroner , David J. Norris , Atac Imamoglu

A quasi-exciton condensate is a phase characterized by quasi-long range order of an exciton (electron-hole pair) order parameter. Such a phase can arise naturally in a system of two parallel oppositely doped quantum wires, coupled by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Yochai Werman , Erez Berg

An elementary quantum network operation involves storing a qubit state in an atomic quantum memory node, and then retrieving and transporting the information through a single photon excitation to a remote quantum memory node for further…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Chaneliere , D. N. Matsukevich , S. D. Jenkins , S. -Y. Lan , T. A. B. Kennedy , A. Kuzmich

The region surrounding the excitonic insulator phase is a three-component plasma composed of electrons, holes, and excitons. Due to the extended nature of the excitons, their presence influences the surrounding electrons and holes. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-22 B Zenker , D Ihle , F X Bronold , H Fehske

Although both epitaxial quantum dots (QDs) and colloidal nanocrystals (NCs) are quantum-confined semiconductor nanostructures, so far they have demonstrated dramatically-different exciton fine structure splittings (FSSs) at the cryogenic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-07-19 Chunyang Yin , Liyang Chen , Yan Lv , Fengrui Hu , Chun Sun , William W. Yu , Chunfeng Zhang , Xiaoyong Wang , Yu Zhang , Min Xiao

We calculate the radiative lifetime and energy bandstructure of excitons in semiconducting carbon nanotubes, within a tight-binding approach. In the limit of rapid interband thermalization, the radiative decay rate is maximized at…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 Vasili Perebeinos , J. Tersoff , Phaedon Avouris

We investigate the transport of dipolar indirect excitons along the growth plane of polar (Al,Ga)N/GaN quantum well structures by means of spatially- and time-resolved photoluminescence spectroscopy. The transport in these strongly…

Photophysics of single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) is intensively studied due to their potential application in light harvesting and optoelectronics. Excited states of SWCNTs form strongly bound electron-hole pairs, excitons, of which…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-28 J. Palotas , M. Negyedi , S. Kollarics , A. Bojtor , P. Rohringer , Th. Pichler , F. Simon

Coupling of quantum emitters in a semiconductor relies, generally, on short-range dipole-dipole or electronic exchange type interactions. Consistently, energy transfer between exciton states, that is, electron-hole pairs bound by Coulomb…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-09-17 Maciej Ściesiek , Krzysztof Sawicki , Wojciech Pacuski , Kamil Sobczak , Tomasz Kazimierczuk , Andrzej Golnik , Jan Suffczyński

We propose an on-demand single photon source for quantum cryptography using a metal-insulator-semiconductor quantum dot capacitor structure. The main component in the semiconductor is a p-doped quantum well, and the cylindrical gate under…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Binhui Hu , C. H. Yang , M. J. Yang

Confining particles to distances below their de Broglie wavelength discretizes their motional state. This fundamental effect is observed in many physical systems, ranging from electrons confined in atoms or quantum dots to ultracold atoms…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-08-16 Deepankur Thureja

The properties of excitons in semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs), isolated in vacuum or a medium, and their contributions to the optical spectra of nanotubes are studied within the elementary potential model, in which an…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-12-15 Oleksii A. Smyrnov

A phenomenological theory of exciton condensation in conditions of inhomogeneous excitation is proposed. The theory is applied to the study of the development of an exciton luminescence ring and the ring fragmentation at macroscopical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-08-15 Andrey A. Chernyuk , Volodymyr I. Sugakov

Atomically thin semiconductor heterostructures provide a two-dimensional (2D) device platform for creating high densities of cold, controllable excitons. Interlayer excitons (IEs), bound electrons and holes localized to separate 2D quantum…

We present a quantitative theory of optical absorption polarized transverse to the tube axes in semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes. Transverse optical absorption in semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes is to an exciton…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Zhendong Wang , Hongbo Zhao , Sumit Mazumdar

Excitons, electron-hole pairs bound by the Coulomb potential, are fundamental quasiparticles of coherent light-matter interaction energizing processes from photosynthesis to optoelectronics. Excitons are observed in semiconductors, and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Xuefeng Cui , Cong Wang , Adam Argondizzo , Sean Garrett-Roe , Branko Gumhalter , Hrvoje Petek