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We consider the problem of two-photon cooperative emission in systems of two-level atoms. Two physically distinct regimes are analyzed. First, we investigate the case of a small number of atoms. We study the evolution of two-photon super-…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-22 Wenxuan Xie , Imran Mirza , John C Schotland

We consider a three Higgs doublet model with an $S_3$ symmetry in which beside the SM-like doublet there are two fermiophobic doublets. Due to the new charged scalars there is an enhancement in the two-photon decay while the other channels…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 H. Cárdenas , A. C. B. Machado , V. Pleitez , J. -Alexis Rodriguez

Controlling the photon statistics of light is paramount for quantum science and technologies. Recently, we demonstrated that transmitting resonant laser light past an ensemble of two-level emitters can result in a stream of single photons…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-12-20 Martin Cordier , Max Schemmer , Philipp Schneeweiss , Jürgen Volz , Arno Rauschenbeutel

We study the two-photon scattering processes in a one-dimensional waveguide coupled to a two- or three-level giant atom, respectively. The accumulated phase shift between the two coupling points can be utilized to alter the scattering…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-30 Wenju Gu , He Huang , Zhen Yi , Lei Chen , Lihui Sun , Huatang Tan

Two-photon interference, a quantum phenomenon arising from the principle of indistinguishability, is a powerful tool for quantum state engineering and plays a fundamental role in various quantum technologies. These technologies demand…

We study the formation of first molecules, negative Hydrogen ions and molecular ions in model of the Universe with cosmological constant and cold dark matter. The cosmological recombination is described in the framework of modified model of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-14 B. Novosyadlyj , O. Sergijenko , V. M. Shulga

Two-photon absorption is theoretically analyzed within the semiclassical formalism of radiation-matter interaction. We consider an ensemble of inhomogeneously broadened three-level atoms subjected to the action of two counterpropagating…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Perez-Arjona , G. J. de Valcarcel , Eugenio Roldan

We present a theoretical analysis of two-photon absorption of classical and squeezed light valid when one-photon absorption to an intermediate state is either resonant or far-detuned from resonance, and in both the low and high intensity…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-09-14 Christian Drago , John Sipe

We calculate the contribution from the two-photon exchange on the neutron to the hyperfine splitting of S energy levels. We update the value of the neutron Zemach radius, estimate total recoil and polarizability corrections. The resulting…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-04-03 Oleksandr Tomalak

The rare decay B -> X_s gamma gamma is studied in the Standard Model (SM) and in two different versions (Model I and Model II) of the Two Higgs Doublet Model (2HDM). In the SM the branching ratio into ``hard photons'' is about 10^(-7) and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Laura Reina , Giulia Ricciardi , Amarjit Soni

Two-photon decays of light scalar mesons are discussed within the quarkonium and tetraquark asignements: in both cases the decay rate of the sigma resonances turns out to be smaller than 1 keV.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-01 Francesco Giacosa

A search is performed for a Higgs boson, decaying into two photons, using the L3 data collected at centre of mass energies between $\sqrt s$ = 189 and 202 GeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 400 pb$^{-1}$. The processes…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Rosca

We show that contrary to naive expectations the recently observed diphoton excess can be explained by a vector resonance, which decays to a photon and a light scalar $s$, followed by a decay of the scalar into two photons: $Z' \rightarrow…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-19 Mikael Chala , Michael Duerr , Felix Kahlhoefer , Kai Schmidt-Hoberg

A description is provided of the performance of the CMS detector for photon reconstruction and identification in proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 8 TeV at the CERN LHC. Details are given on the reconstruction of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-08-24 CMS Collaboration

The quantum electrodynamical theory of the three-photon transitions in hydrogen-like ions is presented. Emission probabilities of various three-photon decay channels for $ 2p_{3/2} $, $ 2p_{1/2} $ and $ 2s_{1/2} $ states are calculated for…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-01-23 T. Zalialiutdinov , D. Solovyev , L. Labzowsky

A new particle with proprieties similar to those of the Higgs boson in the Standard Model (SM) has been recently discovered. The biggest discrepancy is related to its diphoton decay, whose branching ratio seems to be around two times larger…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-27 Alfredo Urbano

The diphoton excess around $m_S=750$ GeV observed at ATLAS and CMS can be interpreted as coming from $S=H$ and $A$, the neutral components of a second Higgs doublet. If so, then the consistency of the light Higgs decays with the Standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-24 Aielet Efrati , Jernej F. Kamenik , Yosef Nir

In this paper we refine the calculation of primordial helium recombination, accounting for several additional effects that were neglected or treated more approximately in previous studies. These include consideration of (i) time-dependent…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Jens Chluba , Jeffrey Fung , Eric R. Switzer

We show that the photon-photon fusion process contributes significantly to the pair production of doubly charged Higgs bosons at the LHC at a level comparable to the Drell-Yan production. We reinterpret the ATLAS lower limit of 570 GeV (420…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-29 K. S. Babu , Sudip Jana