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We present a study of two-photon electron capture by H-like uranium ions. The energy of the incident electron was chosen to be in the region with the most significant contribution of the dielectric recombination. We studied the photon…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-12-20 Konstantin N. Lyashchenko , Oleg Yu. Andreev , Deyang Yu

In this note, we present the result for the QCD corrections to the decay of the Higgs boson into two photons in the large-$\beta_0$ limit of QCD, providing the first two terms in the heavy-top expansion. From our results, one can easily…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-08 D. Boito , G. das Neves , J. Piclum

Correlated photons produced by spontaneous parametric down-conversion are an essential tool for quantum communication, especially suited for long-distance connections. To have a reasonable count rate after all the losses in the propagation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Valerio Scarani , Hugues de Riedmatten , Ivan Marcikic , Hugo Zbinden , Nicolas Gisin

Recently the ATLAS and CMS experiments have presented data hinting at the presence of a Higgs boson at $m_h\simeq125$ GeV. The best-fit $h\rightarrow\gamma\gamma$ rate averaged over the two experiments is approximately $2.1\pm0.5$ times the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-07-03 Patrick Draper , David McKeen

Higgs bosons with very suppressed couplings to fermions ("Fermiophobic Higgs bosons", h_f) can decay to two photons (\gamma\gamma) with a branching ratio significantly larger than that expected for the Standard Model Higgs boson for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. G. Akeroyd , Marco A. Diaz , Maximiliano A. Rivera

We investigate an efficient two-photon up-conversion process in more than one molecule coupled to an optical antenna. In the previous work [Y. Osaka et al., PRL 112, 133601 (2014)], we considered the two-photon up-conversion process in a…

Optics · Physics 2016-05-04 Yoshiki Osaka , Nobuhiko Yokoshi , Hajime Ishihara

A variety of independent observational studies have now reported a significant decline in the fraction of Lyman-break galaxies which exhibit Ly-a emission over the redshift interval z=6-7. In combination with the strong damping wing…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 James S. Bolton , Martin G. Haehnelt

The amplitude for Higgs decay to two photons is calculated in renormalizable and unitary gauges using dimensional regularization at intermediate steps. The result is finite, gauge independent, and in agreement with previously published…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 William J. Marciano , Cen Zhang , Scott Willenbrock

We investigate an extension of the $\Lambda$CDM model where the dark matter (DM) is coupled to photons, inducing a nonconservation of the numbers of particles for both species, where the DM particles are allowed to dilute throughout the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-21 Suresh Kumar , Rafael C. Nunes , Santosh Kumar Yadav

We propose the generation of attosecond entangled bi-photons in the extreme-ultraviolet regime by two-photon decay of a metastable atomic state as a source similar to spontaneous parametric down-conversion photons. The 1s2s $^1S_0$…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-25 Yimeng Wang , Siddhant Pandey , Chris H. Greene , Niranjan Shivaram

By using spontaneous Raman processes in the high gain regime, we produce two independent Raman Stokes fields from an atomic ensemble. Temporal beating is observed between the two directly generated Stokes fields in a single realization. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-05-27 Li-Qing Chen , Cheng-ling Bian , Guo-Wan Zhang , Z. Y. Ou , Weiping Zhang

The behavior of an atomic double lambda system in the presence of a strong off-resonant classical field and a few-photon resonant quantum field is examined. It is shown that the system possesses properties that allow a single-photon state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Mattias Johnsson , Michael Fleischhauer

The ATLAS and CMS collaborations have recently released their new analyses of the diphoton searches. We look in detail the consequences of their results deriving strong constraints on models where a scalar resonance $s$ decays into two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-28 Giorgio Arcadi , Pradipta Ghosh , Yann Mambrini , Mathias Pierre

With the LEP II Higgs search approaching exclusion limits on low values of $\tan \beta \sim 2$ it becomes increasingly important to investigate physical quantities sensitive to large masses of a pseudoscalar Higgs mass. This regime is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael Melles

In this paper, we describe an experiment which was conducted to explore the macro-coherent amplification mechanism using a two-photon emission process from the first vibrationally-excited state of para-hydrogen molecule. Large coherence in…

It has been suggested that secondary CMB anisotropies generated by neutral lithium could open a new observational window into the universe around the redshift z ~ 400, and permit a determination of the primordial lithium abundance. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Eric R. Switzer , Christopher M. Hirata

The unusual two-photon emission by Bose-condensed excitons caused by simultaneous recombination of two excitons with opposite momenta leaving the occupation numbers of excitonic states with momenta $p nonequal to 0$ unchanged (below…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Yu. E. Lozovik , A. V. Poushnov

Motivated by the tantalizing excesses recently reported in the di-photon invariant mass spectrum at the LHC, we scrutinize some implications of scalar di-photon resonances in high energy proton-proton collisions. In particular, indications…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-29 Florian Goertz , Jernej F. Kamenik , Andrey Katz , Marco Nardecchia

Photons traveling cosmological distances through the inhomogeneous Universe experience a great variation in their in-medium induced effective mass. Using the EAGLE suite of hydrodynamical simulations, we infer the free electron distribution…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-14 Andres Aramburo Garcia , Kyrylo Bondarenko , Sylvia Ploeckinger , Josef Pradler , Anastasia Sokolenko

We show that dark matter annihilation around the time of recombination can lead to growing ionization fraction perturbations, that track the linear collapse of matter over-densities. This amplifies small scale cosmological perturbations to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-06-14 Cora Dvorkin , Kfir Blum , Matias Zaldarriaga
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