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Let $\boldsymbol\Lambda_3(\mathbb C)\,(=\mathbb C^{27})$ be the space of structure vectors of $3$-dimensional algebras over $\mathbb C$ considered as a $G$-module via the action of $G={\rm GL}(3,\mathbb C)$ on $\boldsymbol\Lambda_3(\mathbb…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-12-22 N. M. Ivanova , C. A. Pallikaros

The systematics of indices of physico-chemical properties of codons and amino acids across the genetic code are examined. Using a simple numerical labelling scheme for nucleic acid bases, data can be fitted as low-order polynomials of the 6…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-05 J. D. Bashford , P. D. Jarvis

A partial Hadamard matrix $H\in M_{M\times N}(\mathbb C)$ is called of "classical type" if the associated quantum semigroup $G\subset\widetilde{S}_M^+$ is classical. In combinatorial terms, if $H_1,\ldots,H_M\in\mathbb T^N$ are the rows of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2014-12-03 Teo Banica

Conjugation covariants of matrices are applied to study the real algebraic variety consisting of complex Hermitian matrices with a bounded number of distinct eigenvalues. A minimal generating system of the vanishing ideal of degenerate…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-02-22 M. Domokos

We study the computational model where we can access a matrix $\mathbf{A}$ only by computing matrix-vector products $\mathbf{A}\mathrm{x}$ for vectors of the form $\mathrm{x} = \mathrm{x}_1 \otimes \cdots \otimes \mathrm{x}_q$. We prove…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-02-14 Raphael A. Meyer , William Swartworth , David P. Woodruff

Knowledge graph embedding research has mainly focused on learning continuous representations of entities and relations tailored towards the link prediction problem. Recent results indicate an ever increasing predictive ability of current…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-16 Caglar Demir , Julian Lienen , Axel-Cyrille Ngonga Ngomo

Hypergraphs and tensors extend classic graph and matrix theory to account for multiway relationships, which are ubiquitous in engineering, biological, and social systems. While the Kronecker product is a potent tool for analyzing the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-04-11 Joshua Pickard , Can Chen , Cooper Stansbury , Amit Surana , Anthony Bloch , Indika Rajapakse

We study the supersymmetric ground states of the Kronecker model of quiver quantum mechanics. This is the simplest quiver with two gauge groups and bifundamental matter fields, and appears universally in four-dimensional N=2 systems. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-03 Clay Cordova , Shu-Heng Shao

In a certain way, this paper presents the continuation of the previous one which discussed the harmonic structure of the genetic code (Rakocevic, 2004). Several new harmonic structures presented in this paper, through specific unity and…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Miloje M. Rakocevic

All generalized Hadamard matrices of order 18 over a group of order 3, H(6,3), are enumerated in two different ways: once, as class regular symmetric (6,3)-nets, or symmetric transversal designs on 54 points and 54 blocks with a group of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-05-28 Masaaki Harada , Clement Lam , Akihiro Munemasa , Vladimir D. Tonchev

A new method of obtaining a sequence of isolated complex Hadamard matrices (CHM) for dimensions $N\geqslant 7$, based on block-circulant structures, is presented. We discuss, several analytic examples resulting from a modification of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-24 Wojciech Bruzda

Let $A$ be a gentle algebra. For every collection of string and band diagrammes, we consider the constructible subset of the variety of representations containing all modules with this underlying diagramme. We study degenerations of such…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Judith Marquardt

The quantum enveloping algebra U_q(sl(2) \oplus sl(2)) in the limit q \to 0 is proposed as a symmetry algebra for the genetic code. In this approach the triplets of nucleotids or codons in the DNA chain are classified in crystal bases,…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Frappat , A. Sciarrino , P. Sorba

A representation of the genetic code as a six-dimensional Boolean hypercube is proposed. It is assumed here that this structure is the result of the hierarchical order of the interaction energies of the bases in codon-anticodon recognition.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Miguel A. Jimenez-Montano , Carlos R. de la Mora-Basanez , Thorsten Poeschel

A considerable amount of the standard model's three-generation structure can be realised from just the $8\hspace{.3mm}\mathbb{C}$-dimensional algebra of the complex octonions. Indeed, it is a little-known fact that the complex octonions can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-21 N. Furey

In this paper we study the structure of specific linear codes called DNA codes. The first attempts on studying such codes have been proposed over four element rings which are naturally matched with DNA four letters. Later, double (pair) DNA…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-03-31 Fatmanur Gürsoy , Elif Segah Oztas , Irfan Siap

Convex neural codes are combinatorial structures describing the intersection pattern of a collection of convex sets. Inductively pierced codes are a particularly nice subclass of neural codes introduced in the information visualization…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-07-01 Caitlin Lienkaemper

Hadamard matrices are square $n\times n$ matrices whose entries are ones and minus ones and whose rows are orthogonal to each other with respect to the standard scalar product in $\Bbb R^n$. Each Hadamard matrix can be transformed to a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-05-05 Ruslan Sharipov

This paper initiates the study of the "Laplacian simplex" $T_G$ obtained from a finite graph $G$ by taking the convex hull of the columns of the Laplacian matrix for $G$. Basic properties of these simplices are established, and then a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-06-23 Benjamin Braun , Marie Meyer

We associate to every matroid M a polynomial with integer coefficients, which we call the Kazhdan-Lusztig polynomial of M, in analogy with Kazhdan-Lusztig polynomials in representation theory. We conjecture that the coefficients are always…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-07-04 Ben Elias , Nicholas Proudfoot , Max Wakefield
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