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Continuing our attempt to explain the degeneracy of the genetic code using basic classical Lie superalgebras, we present the branching schemes for the typical codon representations (typical 64-dimensional irreducible representations) of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael Forger , Sebastian Sachse

One of the main goals of design theory is to classify, characterize and count various combinatorial objects with some prescribed properties. In most cases, however, one quickly encounters a combinatorial explosion and even if the complete…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-04-24 Ferenc Szöllősi

New families of unit memory as well as multi-memory convolutional codes are constructed algebraically in this paper. These convolutional codes are derived from the class of group character codes. The proposed codes have basic generator…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-08-13 Giuliano G. La Guardia

Finding a Hadamard matrix (H-matrix) among the set of all binary matrices of corresponding order is a hard problem, which potentially can be solved by quantum computing. We propose a method to formulate the Hamiltonian of finding H-matrix…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-03-27 Andriyan Bayu Suksmono , Yuichiro Minato

Many interesting examples of complex Hadamard matrices $H\in M_N(\mathbb C)$ can be put, up to the standard equivalence relation for such matrices, in bistochastic form. We discuss here this phenomenon, with a number of computations for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-11-14 Teo Banica

In this paper, the canonical polyadic (CP) decomposition of tensors that corresponds to matrix multiplications is studied. Finding the rank of these tensors and computing the decompositions is a fundamental problem of algebraic complexity…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2021-04-13 Petr Tichavsky

This article introduces a novel binary representation of the canonical genetic code based on both the structural similarities of the nucleotides, as well as the physicochemical properties of the encoded amino acids. Each of the four mRNA…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-03-27 Louis R. Nemzer

While dealing with the nontrivial task of classifying Mueller matrices, of special interest is the study of the degenerate Mueller matrices (matrices with vanishing determinant, for which the law of multiplication holds, but there exists no…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2014-11-12 O. Veko , E. Ovsiyuk , A. Oana , M. Neagu , V. Balan , V. Red'kov

Six non-affine 3-parameter families of complex Hadamard matrices of order 8 are presented. These families contain Hadamard matrices that are not equivalent to any previously known Hadamard matrices in the literature. Each family arises from…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-25 Tuomo Valtonen

A plausible architecture of an ancient genetic code is derived from an extended base triplet vector space over the Galois field of the extended base alphabet {D, G, A, U, C}, where the letter D represents one or more hypothetical bases with…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2008-09-23 Robersy Sanchez , Ricardo Grau

The genetic code maps the sixty-four nucleotide triplets (codons) to twenty amino-acids. While the biochemical details of this code were unraveled long ago, its origin is still obscure. We review information-theoretic approaches to the…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2010-07-23 Tsvi Tlusty

A method based on mapping a symbolic sequence into a set of patterns (strings resulting from the sequence parsing) is proposed as a tool for the reconstruction of ancestral sequences. The set union of patterns comprises all the patterns…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2015-04-16 Bohdan Kozarzewski

The present paper is devoted to foundations of p-adic modelling in genomics. Considering nucleotides, codons, DNA and RNA sequences, amino acids, and proteins as information systems, we have formulated the corresponding p-adic formalisms…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2010-12-01 Branko Dragovich , Alexandra Dragovich

A simple iterative scheme is proposed for locating the parameter values for which a 2-parameter family of real symmetric matrices has a double eigenvalue. The convergence is proved to be quadratic. An extension of the scheme to complex…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-27 Gregory Berkolaiko , Advait Parulekar

A complete classification of quaternary complex Hadamard matrices of orders 10, 12 and 14 is given, and a new parametrization scheme for obtaining new examples of affine parametric families of complex Hadamard matrices is provided. On the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-04-24 Pekka H. J. Lampio , Ferenc Szöllősi , Patric R. J. Östergård

We use a Heegaard splitting of the topological 3-sphere as a guiding principle to construct a family of its noncommutative deformations. The main technical point is an identification of the universal C*-algebras defining our quantum…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Paul Baum , Piotr M. Hajac , Rainer Matthes , Wojciech Szymanski

In this article, a series of Hadamard matrix has been developed using some block matrices with the help of skew Hadamard matrix. Basically an internal structure of skew Hadamard matrix has been changed with some block matrices using…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-08-19 Shipra Kumari , Hrishikesh Mahato

Quantum oracles play key roles in the studies of quantum computation and quantum information. But implementing quantum oracles efficiently with universal quantum gates is a hard work. Motivated by genetic programming, this paper proposes a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Shengchao Ding , Zhi Jin , Qing Yang

In this paper, convolutional network coding is formulated by means of matrix power series representation of the local encoding kernel (LEK) matrices and global encoding kernel (GEK) matrices to establish its theoretical fundamentals for…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-09-15 Wangmei Guo , Ning Cai , Qifu Tyler Sun

Graphs or networks are a very convenient way to represent data with lots of interaction. Recently, Machine Learning on Graph data has gained a lot of traction. In particular, vertex classification and missing edge detection have very…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-09-07 Simon Brandeis , Adrian Jarret , Pierre Sevestre