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We investigate rubrene single-crystal field-effect transistors, whose stability and reproducibility are sufficient to measure systematically the shift in threshold voltage as a function of channel length and source-drain voltage. The shift…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-07-14 I. Gutiérrez Lezama , A. F. Morpurgo

We study perspectives of nanowire metamaterials for negative-refraction waveguides, high-performance polarizers, and polarization-sensitive biosensors. We demonstrate that the behavior of these composites is strongly influenced by the…

Nanophotonic devices seek to generate, guide, and/or detect light using structures whose nanoscale dimensions are closely tied to their functionality. Semiconducting nanowires, grown with tailored optoelectronic properties, have been…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Patrick Irvin , Yanjun Ma , Daniela F. Bogorin , Cheng Cen , Chung Wung Bark , Chad M. Folkman , Chang-Beom Eom , Jeremy Levy

In this work we test graphene electrodes in nano-metric channel n-type Organic Field EffectTransistors (OFETs) based on thermally evaporated thin films of perylene-3,4,9,10-tetracarboxylic acid diimide derivative (PDIF-CN2). By a thorough…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-10-31 F. Chianese , A. Candini , M. Affronte , N. Mishra , C. Coletti , A. Cassinese

We observe unusually narrow donor-bound exciton transitions (0.4 meV) in the photoluminescence spectra of GaN nanowire ensembles grown on Si(111) substrates at very high (> 850 degrees Celsius) temperatures. The spectra of these samples…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-03-16 Pierre Corfdir , Johannes K. Zettler , Christian Hauswald , Sergio Fernandez-Garrido , Oliver Brandt , Pierre Lefebvre

High performance enhancement mode semiconducting carbon nanotube field-effect transistors (CNTFETs) are obtained by combining ohmic metal-tube contacts, high dielectric constant HfO2 films as gate insulators, and electrostatically doped…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-24 Ali Javey , Jing Guo , Damon B. Farmer , Qian Wang , Dunwei Wang , Roy G. Gordon , Mark Lundstrom , Hongjie Dai

Large capacitance enhancement is useful for increasing the gate capacitance of field-effect transistors (FETs) to produce low-energy-consuming devices with improved gate controllability. We report strong capacitance enhancement effects in a…

Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) have been grown via chemical vapor deposition on high-kappa dielectric SrTiO3/Si substrates, and high-performance semiconducting SWNT field-effect transistors have been fabricated using the thin SrTiO3…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-12-05 B. M. Kim , T. Brintlinger , E. Cobas , Haimei Zheng , M. S. Fuhrer , Z. Yu , R. Droopad , J. Ramdani , K. Eisenbeiser

Electronic structure properties of nanowires (NW) with diameters of 1.5 nm and 3 nm based on semimetallic $\alpha$-Sn are investigated by employing density functional theory and perturbative $GW$ methods. We explore the dependence of…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-01-04 Alfonso Sanchez-Soares , Conor O'Donnell , James C. Greer

We present SNSPDs from NbN nanowires shaped after square-spiral that allows an increase not only in critical currents but also an extension of spectral detection efficiencies by just applying an external magnetic field. Using negative…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-05-22 Ilya Charaev , Alexei Semenov , Konstantin Ilin , Michael Siegel

Electrical characterization of few-layer MoS2 based field effect transistors with Ti/Au electrodes is performed in the vacuum chamber of a scanning electron microscope in order to study the effects of electron beam irradiation on the…

We present an approach to increase the effective light-receiving area of superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors (SNSPD) by means of free-form microlenses that are printed in situ on top of the sensitive detector area using…

We report on "graphene-like" mechanical exfoliation of thin films of titanium ditelluride and investigation of their electronic properties. The exfoliated crystalline TiTe2 films were used as the channel layers in the back-gated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 J. Khan , C. M. Nolen , D. Teweldebrhan , D. Wickramaratne , R. K. Lake , A. A. Balandin

We have performed numerical modeling of dual-gate ballistic n-MOSFET's with channel length of the order of 10 nm, including the effects of quantum tunneling along the channel and through the gate oxide. Our analysis includes a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. Naveh , K. K. Likharev

In this letter, we explore the bandstructure effects on the performance of ballistic silicon nanowire transistors (SNWTs). The energy dispersion relations for silicon nanowires are evaluated with an sp3d5s* tight binding model. Based on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jing Wang , Anisur Rahman , Avik Ghosh , Gerhard Klimeck , Mark Lundstrom

Silicon nanowires (Si NW) are ideal candidates for solution processable field effect transistors (FETs). The interface between the nanowire channel and the gate dielectric plays a crucial role in the FET performance, and it can be…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-08-03 K. Prabha Rajeev , C. Opoku , V. Stolojan , M. Constantinou , M. Shkunov

Four-terminal resistance measurements have been carried out on Zn nanowires formed using electron-beam lithography. When driven resistive by current, these wires re-enter the superconducting state upon application of small magnetic fields.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-04-16 Yu Chen , S. Snyder , A. M. Goldman

Field-Effect Transistors with graphene channels or GFETs are an interesting alternative for the detection of analytes in biological fluids since the electrical behavior of the channel changes when exposed to a sample (among other detection…

Medical Physics · Physics 2024-07-16 Ricardo Bravo , Ricardo Silva , Eric Barret , John Brunnings , Adianette Segarra

Ferroelectric field-effect transistors employ a ferroelectric material as a gate insulator, the polarization state of which can be detected using the channel conductance of the device. As a result, the devices are of potential to use in…

Superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors are central to applications across quantum information science. Yet, their performance is limited by the effects of disorder and electrodynamic inhomogeneities that are not well understood.…

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