English
Related papers

Related papers: Efficiency of molecular motors at maximum power

200 papers

We study the mechanical and thermodynamic properties of different traffic models for kinesin which are relevant in biological and experimental contexts. We find that motor-motor interactions play a fundamental role by enhancing the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-07-18 Natalia Golubeva , Alberto Imparato

A cyclically operating chemical engine is considered that converts chemical energy into mechanical work. The working fluid is a gas of finite-sized spherical particles interacting through elastic hard collisions. For a generic transport law…

The performance of a molecular motor, characterized by its power output and energy efficiency, is investigated in the motor design space spanned by the stepping rate function and the motor-track interaction potential. Analytic results and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-03-14 Yuhai Tu , Yuansheng Cao

The thermodynamic uncertainty relation provides an inequality relating any mean current, the associated dispersion and the entropy production rate for arbitrary non-equilibrium steady states. Applying it here to a general model of a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-01-05 Patrick Pietzonka , Andre C. Barato , Udo Seifert

The output of a motor is work, while the output of a clock is information. Here it is discussed how a molecular motor can produce both, work and information, depending on the load. If the ratio of the backward and forward stepping rates of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-04-13 Henry Hess

Molecular machines composed of coupled subsystems transduce free energy between different external reservoirs, in the process internally transducing energy and information. While subsystem efficiencies of these molecular machines have been…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-05-23 Matthew P. Leighton , David A. Sivak

Molecular motors drive mechanical motions utilizing the free energy liberated from chemical reactions such as ATP hydrolysis. Although it is essential to know the efficiency of this free energy transduction, it has been a challenge due to…

We have developed a novel method to evaluate the potential profile of a molecular motor at each chemical state from only the probe's trajectory and applied it to a rotary molecular motor F$_1$-ATPase. By using this method, we could also…

Biological Physics · Physics 2012-02-21 Shoichi Toyabe , Hiroshi Ueno , Eiro Muneyuki

Biological molecular motors are high-performance nanomachines that convert chemical energy into mechanical motion via chemomechanical coupling. Their reaction cycles typically comprise a series of intermediate chemical states between the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2025-05-26 Akihiro Fukuda , Yohei Nakayama , Shoichi Toyabe

We study microscopic engines that use a single active particle as their "working medium". Part of the energy required to drive the directed motion of the particle can be recovered as work, even at constant temperature. A wide class of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-01-20 Thomas Speck

The diffusion of a molecular motor in the presence of a constant external force is considered on the basis of a simple theoretical model. The motor is represented by a Brownian particle moving in a series of parabolic potentials placed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-06-01 Ryota Shinagawa , Kazuo Sasaki

In this paper we investigate the use of path-integral formalism and the concepts of entropy and traffic in the context of molecular motors. We show that together with time-reversal symmetry breaking arguments one can find bounds on…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Eliran Boksenbojm , Bram Wynants

We examine the dependence of the physical quantities of the rotatory molecular motor, such as the rotation velocity and the proton translocation rate, on the chemical reaction rate using the model based only on diffusion process. A peculiar…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Hiroshi Miki , Masatoshi Sato , Mahito Kohmoto

An expression for the energetic efficiency of a molecular motor is presented in terms of an effective temperature, which was defined based on the ratio of the correlation function to the susceptibility of its velocity. We also present a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Takahiro Harada

Biological transport is supported by collective dynamics of enzymatic molecules that are called motor proteins or molecular motors. Experiments suggest that motor proteins interact locally via short-range potentials. We investigate the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-18 Hamid Teimouri , Anatoly B. Kolomeisky , Kareem Mehrabiani

A simple tight-coupling model of a molecular chemical engine is proposed. The efficiency of the chemical engine and its average velocity can be explicitly calculated. The diffusion constant is evaluated approximately using the fluctuation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Hidetsugu Sakaguchi

Biological functions in each animal cell depend on coordinated operations of a wide variety of molecular motors. Some of the these motors transport cargo to their respective destinations whereas some others are mobile workshops which…

Biological Physics · Physics 2008-03-07 Debashish Chowdhury

We consider a molecular machine described as a Brownian particle diffusing in a tilted periodic potential. We evaluate the absorbed and released power of the machine as a function of the applied molecular and chemical forces, by using the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-03-23 N. Golubeva , A. Imparato , L. Peliti

We consider nano-sized artificial or biological machines working in steady state enforced by imposing non-equilibrium concentrations of solutes or by applying external forces, torques or electric fields. For unicyclic and strongly coupled…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-20 Udo Seifert

An equilibrium reversible cycle with a certain engine to transduce the energy of any chemical reaction into mechanical energy is proposed. The efficiency for chemical energy transduction is also defined so as to be compared with Carnot…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Tatsuo Shibata , Shin-ichi Sasa