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Computer-mediated communication systems can be used to bridge the gap between doctors in underserved regions with local shortages of medical expertise and medical specialists worldwide. To this end, we describe the design of a prototype…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2016-09-05 Rowena Luk , Melissa Ho , Paul M. Aoki

Medical tele-management is an emerging field of study in telemedicine that proposes an interactive and proactive disease management approach which combines tele-monitoring and tele-consultation services through an information and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-09-05 Elizabeth A. Amusan , Justice O. Emuoyibofarhe , Tayo O. Arulogun

Telemedicine refers to the use of information and communication technology to provide and support health care mainly for the purpose of providing consultation. It is also a way to provide medical procedures or examinations to remote…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2009-11-10 Ahasanun Nessa , M. A. Ameen , Sana Ullah , Kyung Sup Kwak

Telemedicine services are very relevant tools to train local physicians and to improve diagnosis by exchanging medical data. Telemedicine networks allow these exchanges but the set-up of multipoint dynamic telemedicine requires moving…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Jacq , F. Bacin , N. Meda , D. Donnarieix , J. Salzemann , V. Vayssiere , N. Jacq , M. Renaud , F. Traore , G. Meda , R. Nikiema , V. Breton

This paper investigated how doctors in remote rural hospitals in South Africa use computer-mediated tool to communicate with experienced and specialist doctors for professional advice to improve on their clinical practices. A case study…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2012-11-27 Alfred Coleman , Marlien E Herselman , Mary Coleman

Appointment scheduling systems are utilized mainly by specialty care clinics to manage access to service providers as well as by hospitals to schedule patient appointments. When attending hospitals in Tanzania, patients experience…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2016-02-11 Godphrey G Kyambille , Khamisi Kalegele

This paper examines two parallel case studies to promote remote medical consultation in Ghana. These projects, initiated independently by different researchers in different organizations, both deployed ICT solutions in the same medical…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2016-09-02 Rowena Luk , Matei Zaharia , Melissa Ho , Brian Levine , Paul M. Aoki

Agile healthcare frameworks, derived from methodologies in IT and manufacturing, offer transformative potential for low-income regions. This study explores Agile integration in resource-constrained environments, focusing on Ghana. Key…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2025-02-18 P K Dutta

Healthcare in Africa is a complex issue influenced by many factors including poverty, lack of infrastructure, and inadequate funding. However, Artificial intelligence (AI) applied to healthcare, has the potential to transform healthcare in…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-06-07 Naome Etori , Ebasa Temesgen , Maria Gini

In Africa, the scarcity of computational resources and medical datasets remains a major hurdle to the development and deployment of artificial intelligence (AI) tools in clinical settings, further contributing to global bias. These…

The doctors (or expert consultants) are the critical resources on which the success of critical medical cases are heavily dependent. With the emerging technologies (such as video conferencing, smartphone, etc.) this is no longer a dream but…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2018-02-05 Vikash Kumar Singh , Sajal Mukhopadhyay , Rantu Das

It is widely recognised that collaboration can help fast-track the development of countries in Africa. Leveraging on the fourth industrial revolution, Africa can achieve accelerated development in health care services, educational systems…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-10-26 Olasupo O. Ajayi , Antoine B. Bagula , Hloniphani M. Maluleke

Importance: Lower-resource areas in Africa and Asia face a unique set of healthcare challenges: the dual high burden of communicable and non-communicable diseases; a paucity of highly trained primary healthcare providers in both rural and…

A patient-centric approach to healthcare leads to an informal social network among medical professionals. This chapter presents a research framework to: identify the collaboration structure among physicians that is effective and efficient…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-09-28 Uma Srinivasan , Shahadat Uddin

The Agile Manifesto describes that the most efficient and effective method of conveying information to and within a development team is through face-to-face conversation. However that is not always possible when teams are working in a…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-10-22 Tatiane Lautert , Adolfo Gustavo Serra Seca Neto , Nadia P. Kozievitch

A worldwide increase in proportions of older people in the population poses the challenge of managing their increasing healthcare needs within limited resources. To achieve this many countries are interested in adopting telehealth…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2015-06-19 Rajib Rana , Margee Hume , John Reilly , Jeffrey Soar

The management of people with long-term or chronic illness is one of the biggest challenges for national health systems. In fact, these diseases are among the leading causes of hospitalization, especially for the elderly, and huge amount of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-08-29 Gianluigi Ciocca , Paolo Napoletano , Matteo Romanato , Raimondo Schettini

Large language models (LLMs) have the potential to address social and behavioral determinants of health by transforming labor intensive workflows in resource-constrained settings. Creating LLM-based applications that serve the needs of…

The focus is on critical problems in NLP related to linguistic diversity and variation across the African continent, specifically with regards to African local dialects and Arabic dialects that have received little attention. We evaluated…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-05-03 Rashmi Margani , Nelson Ndugu

The solution to prevent maternal complications are known and preventable by trained health professionals. But in countries like Ethiopia where the patient to physician ratio is 1 doctor to 1000 patients, maternal mortality and morbidity…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-06-18 Haile Misgna , Moges Ahmed , Anubhav Kumar
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