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A rapid fracture test in four-point bending is proposed to assess hydrogen embrittlement (HE) susceptibility of high strength martensitic steels. The novelty of this technique is the rapid rate of loading, whereas conventional approaches…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-07-28 Tuhin Das , Salim V. Brahimi , Jun Song , Stephen Yue

A recently developed Projection-based Digital Image Correlation (P-DVC) method is here extended to 4D (space and time) displacement field measurement and mechanical identification based on a single radiograph per loading step instead of…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-05-23 Clément Jailin , Ante Buljac , Amine Bouterf , François Hild , Stéphane Roux

The yield surface in crystal plasticity can be approached from various directions during mechanical loading. We consider the competition between nanoindentation and tensile loading towards plastic yielding. For this purpose, we develop a…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-07-14 Hengxu Song , Hakan Yavas , Erik Van der Giessen , Stefanos Papanikolaou

We describe the capability of a high-resolution three-dimensional digital image correlation (DIC) system specifically designed for high strain-rate experiments. Utilising open-source camera calibration and two-dimensional DIC tools within…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-03-22 T. G. White , J. R. W. Patten , K. -H. Wan , A. D. Pullen , D. J. Chapman , D. E. Eakins

Thick adhesive layers have potential structural application in ship construction for the joining of a composite superstructure to a steel hull. The purpose of this study is to develop a mechanics model for the adhesive fracture of such lap…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-30 Sina Askarinejad , Emilio Martínez-Pañeda , I. Ivan Cuesta , Norman A. Fleck

Austenitic stainless steels with low carbon have exceptional mechanical properties and are capable to reduce embrittlement, due to high chromium and nickel alloying, thus they are very attractive for efficient energy production in extreme…

In soft matter systems the local displacement field can be accessed directly by video microscopy enabling one to compute local strain fields and hence the elastic moduli using a coarse-graining procedure. We study this process for a simple…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-14 K. Franzrahe , P. Nielaba , S. Sengupta

An adhesively stressed thin film of a soft hydrogel confined between two rigid flat substrates auto-roughens with its dominant wavelength exhibiting pronounced dependence on the film thickness (H). A linear stability analysis confirmed that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-01-29 Aditi Chakrabarti , Manoj K. Chaudhury

Micro-Laue diffraction and simultaneous rainbow-filtered micro-diffraction were used to measure accurately the full strain tensor and the lattice orientation distribution at the sub-micron scale in highly strained, suspended Ge…

Although electronic density of states (DOS) is fundamental to materials properties, its general relationship to mechanical properties of alloys is not well established. In this paper, using density functional theory (DFT) calculations, we…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-02 Dharmendra Pant , Dilpuneet S. Aidhy

The calculated effects of interstitial hydrogen on the elastic properties of alpha-iron from our earlier work are used to describe the H interactions with homogeneous strain fields using ab initio methods. In particular we calculate the H…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-03-06 D. Psiachos

Quasi-static ultrasound elastography (USE) is an imaging modality that consists of determining a measure of deformation (i.e.strain) of soft tissue in response to an applied mechanical force. The strain is generally determined by estimating…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-05 Rémi Delaunay , Yipeng Hu , Tom Vercauteren

Stress-strain relations for random packings of entangling chains under triaxial compression can exhibit strain stiffening and sustain stresses several orders-of-magnitude beyond typical granular materials. X-ray tomography reveals the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-02-12 Eric Brown , Kevin A. Mitchell , Alice Nasto , Athanasios Athanassiadis , Heinrich M. Jaeger

Background: The determination of yield stress curves for ductile metals from uniaxial material tests is complicated by the presence of tri-axial stress states due to necking. A need exists for a straightforward solution to this problem.…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-11-28 Georg C. Ganzenmüller , Puneeth Jakkula , Stefan Hiermaier

Ceramic materials are widely used in high-strain-rate applications due to their exceptional strength-to-weight ratio. However, under these extreme conditions, spall failure becomes a critical concern, which is driven by a large hydrostatic…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-25 Mewael Isiet , Musanna Galib , Yunhuan Xiao , Jerry I. Dadap , Zliliang Ye , Mauricio Ponga

There are a multitude of applications in which structural materials would be desired to be nondestructively evaluated, while in a component, for plasticity and failure characteristics. In this way, safety and resilience features can be…

Experimental analysis of the mechanics of a deformable object, and particularly its stability, requires repetitive testing and, depending on the complexity of the object's shape, a testing setup that can manipulate many degrees of freedom…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-12-20 Dezhong Tong , Andy Borum , M. Khalid Jawed

This study presents a novel, versatile traction force microscopy framework for quantifying three-dimensional (3D) interfacial forces during bio-adhesion by integrating in situ stereo digital image correlation with finite element (FE)…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-01-09 Yingwei Hou , Fusheng Wang , Tao Liu

In this study, we use the mechanism-based strain gradient plasticity theory to evaluate both crack tip dislocation density behaviour and the coupled effect of the material plastic properties and the intrinsic material length on non-linear…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-10-19 V. Shlyannikov , E. Martínez-Pañeda , A. Tumanov , R. Khamidullin

The precise measurement of mechanical stress at the nanoscale is of fundamental and technological importance. In principle, all six independent variables of the stress tensor, which describe the direction and magnitude of…

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