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We present precision Penning-trap mass measurements of neutron-rich calcium and potassium isotopes in the vicinity of neutron number N=32. Using the TITAN system the mass of $^{51}$K was measured for the first time, and the precision of the…

The study of the $^{48}$Ca+$^{249,250,251,252}$Cf reactions in a wide energy interval around the external barrier has been achieved with the aim of investigating the dynamical effects of the entrance channel via the $^{48}$Ca induced…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-12-18 G. Mandaglio , G. Giardina , A. K. Nasirov , A. Sobiczewski

The recent pioneering campaigns conducted by the Lead Radius Experiment (PREX) and the Calcium Radius Experiment (CREX) collaborations have uncovered major deficiencies in the theoretical description of some fundamental properties of atomic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-12-22 Marc Salinas , Jorge Piekarewicz

The electron screening strong effect on the electron energy and threshold energy of the beta decay reaction. in this paper, we study the $\beta^-$ decay rates of some iron isotopes. The electron screening beta decay rates increase by about…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-02-06 Jing-Jing Liu , Dong-Mei Liu

A general method of separating isotopes by centrifuging dissolved chemical compounds in a liquid solution is introduced. This technique can be applied to almost all elements and leads to large separation factors. The method has been…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2023-03-27 Joseph F. Wild , Heng Chen , Keyue Liang , Jiayu Liu , Stephen E. Cox , Alex N. Halliday , Yuan Yang

In this article we present some particularly important issues regarding the CeCo$_{1-x}$Fe$_{x}$Ge$_{3}$ alloys. Firstly, the electrical resistivity below 2 K, down to 500 mK is studied to confirm the non-Fermi-liquid behavior around the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-31 P. Skokowski , K. Synoradzki , M. Reiffers , A. Dzubinska , Ł. Gondek , S. Rols , T. Toliński

The specific mass shift in the electron affinity between ^{35}Cl and ^{37}Cl has been determined by tunable laser photodetachment spectroscopy to be -0.51(14) GHz. The isotope shift was observed as a difference in the onset of the…

We report the results of a calculation of the nuclear matrix element of neutrinoless double-$\beta$ decay of $^{48}$Ca, carried out taking into account nucleon-nucleon correlations in both coordinate- and spin-space. Our numerical results,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Omar Benhar , Riccardo Biondi , Enrico Speranza

In this paper, we consider the Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton holographic model for light quarks with nonzero magnetic field and chemical potential. First, we study the phase diagrams in $T-\mu$ and $T-B$ planes. We observe inverse magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-16 Zhou-Run Zhu , Defu Hou

To elucidate a novel pressure-temperature phase diagram of the quasi-one-dimensional mixed-stack charge-transfer (CT) complex TTF-CA, we study the quasi-one-dimensional spin-1 Blume-Emery-Griffith (BEG) model. In addition to the local…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Jun-ichiro Kishine , Tadeusz Luty , Kenji Yonemitsu

We present experimental evidence of charge exchange between laser-cooled potassium $^{39}$K atoms and calcium $^{40}$Ca$^+$ ions in a hybrid atom-ion trap and give quantitative theoretical explanations for the observations. The $^{39}$K…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-05-22 Hui Li , S. Jyothi , Ming Li , Jacek Klos , Alexander Petrov , Kenneth R Brown , Svetlana Kotochigova

Inelastic electron scattering is applied to investigate the impact of potassium intercalation on the charge carrier plasmon energy and dispersion in the charge-density wave (CDW) bearing compound 2H-tantalum-diselenide. We observe an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-17 Andreas König , Roman Schuster , Martin Knupfer , Bernd Büchner , Helmuth Berger

The KArlsruhe TRItium Neutrino experiment KATRIN aims at improving the upper limit of the mass of the electron antineutrino to about 0.2 eV (90% c.l.) by investigating the beta-decay of tritium gas molecules. The experiment is currently…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-05-13 M. Ubieto-Diaz , D. Rodriguez , S. Lukic , Sz. Nagy , S. Stahl , K. Blaum

We analyzed low-background data from the CRESST-II experiment with a total net exposure of 730 kg days to extract limits on double electron capture processes. We established new limits for $^{40}$Ca with $T_{1/2}^{2v2K}>9.9\times10^{21}$ y…

Background: Two-phonon excitations originating from the coupling of two collective one-phonon states are of great interest in nuclear structure physics. One possibility to generate low-lying $E1$ excitations is the coupling of quadrupole…

Nickel (Ni) is an economically important metal characterized by its mechanical strength and anticorrosion properties. With the increasing industrial demand for Ni and the depleting accessible Ni primary ores, sustainable technologies are…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-07-26 Nina Ricci Nicomel , Lila Otero-Gonzalez , Karel Folens , Bernd Mees , Tom Hennebel , Gijs Du Laing

Motivated by recent experiments reporting the suppression of the critical current in superconducting Dayem bridges by the application of strong electrostatic fields, in this work we study the impact on the superconducting gap of charge…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-05-26 Luca Chirolli , Tommaso Cea , Francesco Giazotto

The effects of cobalt incorporation in spherical heterostructured iron oxide nanocrystals (NCs) of sub-critical size have been explored by colloidal chemistry methods. Synchrotron X-ray total scattering methods suggest that cobalt (Co)…

We have investigated the abundance of calcium in early-type galaxies by measuring the strength of the Ca I 4227 absorption line in their integrated spectra. The database used is the large sample of early-type galaxy integrated spectra in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 L. C. Prochaska , James A. Rose , Ricardo P. Schiavon

Understanding the interaction between metal ions and their aqueous environment is fundamental in many areas of chemistry, biology, and environmental science. In this study, we investigate the electronic structure of hydrated calcium ions,…

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