English
Related papers

Related papers: Challenge on Ca-48 enrichment for CANDLES double b…

200 papers

The scattering of electrons on carbon, calcium, and argon targets are analyzed using an approach that incorporates the contributions to the electromagnetic response functions from the quasielastic (QE), inelastic processes, and two-particle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-22 A. V. Butkevich , S. V. Luchuk

We perform ab initio calculations of three-point mass differences in the odd- and even-mass $^{39-49}$Ca isotopes to probe nuclear superfluidity via empirical neutron pairing gaps. We also quantify the sensitivity of those gaps to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-15 A. Scalesi , A. Ekström , C. Forssén , G. Hagen

Nuclear deformation effects on the binding energies in heavy ions are investigated. Approximate formulas for the nuclear-size correction and the isotope shift for deformed nuclei are derived. Combined with direct numerical evaluations,…

Potassium-40 is a widespread, naturally occurring isotope whose radioactivity impacts subatomic rare-event searches, nuclear structure theory, and estimated geological ages. A predicted electron-capture decay directly to the ground state of…

Background: Atomic spectral lines from different isotopes display a small shift in energy, commonly referred to as the line isotope shift. One of the components of the isotope shift is the field shift, which depends on the extent and the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-11-03 A. Papoulia , B. G. Carlsson , J. Ekman

The effects of Ca substitutions on the structure, magnetism and electrical properties of YCrO3 ceramics are investigated by X-ray diffraction, magnetic susceptibility and electrical conductivity measurements. The cell volume decrease occurs…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-02-14 A. Durán , E. Verdín , R. Escamilla , F. Morales , R. Escudero

Substitution of nickel by copper in the heavy fermion system CeNi$_{9-x}$Cu$_x$Ge$_4$ alters the local crystal field environment of the Ce$^{3+}$-ions. This leads to a quantum phase transition near $x\approx0.4$, which is not only driven by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-03-23 L Peyker , C Gold , E-W Scheidt , H Michor , T Unruh , A Senyshyn , O Stockert , W Scherer

Lepto-nuclear colliders offer unique experimental opportunities to probe QCD in an extended medium. Of the many possibilities, three experiments are described here that are clearly feasible and of high scientific importance. First, a direct…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-11-19 W K Brooks

Reliable extraction of Ca$(p,p\alpha)$ cross sections requires accurate correction for oxygen and carbon impurities in calcium targets. In this work, the relative amounts of these light elements in $^{40,42,44,48}$Ca targets are determined…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-12-30 Junki Tanaka , Riku Matsumura , Taichi Miyagawa

CaxCu3Ti4O12 polycrystalline powders with variation in calcium content were prepared via the oxalate precursor route. The structural, morphological and dielectric properties of the ceramics fabricated using these powders were studied using…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-01-18 P. Thomas , K. Dwarakanath , K. B. R. Varma

A strong effort will be dedicated in the coming years to extend the reach of ab initio nuclear-structure calculations to heavy doubly open-shell nuclei. In order to do so, the most efficient strategies to incorporate dominant many-body…

In the nucleus $^{48}$Ti, whose structure is essential in evaluating the half-life of the neutrinoless double-$\beta$ decay ($0\nu\beta\beta$) of $^{48}$Ca, the existence of the $\alpha$ cluster structure is shown for the first time. A…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-11-22 S. Ohkubo

We report on saturated absorption spectroscopy measurements of the $(4s^2) ^{1}S_0\rightarrow(4s4p) ^{1}P_1$ transition for the four most abundant even-mass isotopes in calcium. By referencing the laser locked to an ultralow expansion…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-06-12 David Röser , Lukas Möller , Hans Keßler , Simon Stellmer

The proposed switching mechanism is based on an electronically-induced metal-insulator transition occurring in conditions of the excess non-equilibrium carrier density under the applied electric field. First, this mechanism is developed on…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 P. P. Boriskov , A. L. Pergament , A. A. Velichko , G. B. Stefanovich , N. A. Kuldin

The NEMO-3 experiment at the Modane Underground Laboratory has investigated the double-$\beta$ decay of $^{48}{\rm Ca}$. Using $5.25$ yr of data recorded with a $6.99\,{\rm g}$ sample of $^{48}{\rm Ca}$, approximately $150$ double-$\beta$…

NEMO 3 is a currently running experiment to search for the neutrinoless double beta decay and to study the two-neutrino double beta decay with 10kg of enriched isotopes. On the basis of the first two years of data taking, a limit on the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 V. I. Tretyak

We have investigated experimentally how properties of NdFeAsO0.8F0.2 superconductor affected due to the substitution of the Ca2+/Nd3+ doping. Based on the XRD data refinement, various structural parameters such as lattice parameters, bond…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-05-29 F. Shahbaz Tehrani , V. Daadmehr

We evaluate the size of isospin breaking corrections to form factors $f$ and $g$ of the $K_{\ell 4}$ decay process $K^+\to\pi^+\pi^-\ell^+\nu_{\ell}$ which is actually measured by the extended NA48 setup at CERN. We found that, keeping…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Nehme

In this article we investigate $^{40,48}$Ca+$^{40,48}$Ca peripheral and semi-peripheral reactions at 35 MeV/nucleon. Data were obtained using the unique coupling of the VAMOS high acceptance spectrometer and the INDRA charged particle…

Calcium oxalate crystals are the most common biominerals found in plants. They also make their presence known as painful kidney stones in humans and animals. Their function in plants is extraordinarily versatile and encompasses calcium…

Medical Physics · Physics 2020-02-17 Eva Weber , Davide Levy , Matanya Ben Sasson , Andy N. Fitch , Boaz Pokroy