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The planted bisection model is a random graph model in which the nodes are divided into two equal-sized communities and then edges are added randomly in a way that depends on the community membership. We establish necessary and sufficient…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-07-14 Elchanan Mossel , Joe Neeman , Allan Sly

The immensity of the string landscape and the difficulty of identifying solutions that match the observed features of particle physics have raised serious questions about the predictive power of string theory. Modern methods of optimisation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-18 Steven Abel , Andrei Constantin , Thomas R. Harvey , Andre Lukas

Using Monte Carlo model of biological evolution we have discovered that populations can switch between two different strategies of their genomes' evolution; Darwinian purifying selection and complementing the haplotypes. The first one is…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 Marta Zawierta , Wojciech Waga , Dorota Mackiewicz , Przemyslaw Biecek , Stanislaw Cebrat

Sex is considered as an evolutionary paradox, since its evolutionary advantage does not necessarily overcome the two fold cost of sharing half of one's offspring's genome with another member of the population. Here we demonstrate that…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-13 Alexander Feigel , Avraham Englander , Assaf Engel

The introduction and persistence of novel sexually antagonistic alleles can depend upon factors that differ between males and females. Understanding the conditions for invasion in a two-locus model can elucidate these processes. For…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2013-10-22 Minyoung Wyman , Mark Wyman

One of the most common pitfalls often found in high dimensional biological data sets are correlations between the features. This may lead to statistical and machine learning methodologies overvaluing or undervaluing these correlated…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-18 Troy Maaslandand , João Pereira , Diogo Bastos , Marcus de Goffau , Max Nieuwdorp , Aeilko H. Zwinderman , Evgeni Levin

This article deals with the emergence of a specific mating preference pattern called homogamy in a population. Individuals are characterized by their genotype at two haploid loci, and the population dynamics is modelled by a non-linear…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-09-25 Coron Camille , Costa Manon , Laroche Fabien , Leman Hélène , Smadi Charline

In this paper we consider a generalization to the asexual version of the Penna model for biological aging, where we take a continuous time limit. The genotype associated to each individual is an interval of real numbers over which Dirac…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 R. M. C. de Almeida , G. L. Thomas

Game theoretic tools are utilized to analyze a one-locus continuous selection model of sex-specific meiotic drive by considering nonequivalence of the viabilities of reciprocal heterozygotes that might be noticed at an imprinted locus. The…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-12-07 Bijan Sarkar

Computer simulations of the Penna ageing model suggest that already a small fraction of births with enhanced number of new mutations can negatively influence the whole population.

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-13 S. Cebrat , D. Stauffer

Partial clonality is widespread across the tree of life, but most population genetics models are designed for exclusively clonal or sexual organisms. This gap hampers our understanding of the influence of clonality on evolutionary…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2019-08-06 Solenn Stoeckel , Barbara Porro , Sophie Arnaud-Haond

Inferring dependencies between complex biological traits while accounting for evolutionary relationships between specimens is of great scientific interest yet remains infeasible when trait and specimen counts grow large. The…

We present Propulate, an evolutionary optimization algorithm and software package for global optimization and in particular hyperparameter search. For efficient use of HPC resources, Propulate omits the synchronization after each generation…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2024-10-25 Oskar Taubert , Marie Weiel , Daniel Coquelin , Anis Farshian , Charlotte Debus , Alexander Schug , Achim Streit , Markus Götz

The living-together of distinct organisms in a single termite nest along with the termite builder colony, is emblematic in its ecological and evolutionary significance. On top of preserving biodiversity, these interspecific and…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2016-08-19 Og DeSouza , Elio Tuci , Octavio Miramontes

In plant and animal breeding studies a distinction is made between the genetic value (additive + epistatic genetic effects) and the breeding value (additive genetic effects) of an individual since it is expected that some of the epistatic…

Applications · Statistics 2014-02-11 Deniz Akdemir

This work reports an approach to study complementary pairs of bipolar junction transistors, often used in push-pull circuits typically found at the output stages of operational amplifiers. After the data is acquired and pre-processed, an…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-01-23 Luciano da F. Costa

Using a simple computer model for evolution, we show that in a sexual population subject only to age-increasing reproductive risk, a cessation of female reproduction emerges.

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. O. Sousa

We present a computational simulation of evolving entities that includes symbiosis with shifting levels of selection. Evolution by natural selection shifts from the level of the original entities to the level of the new symbiotic entity. In…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2020-09-24 Peter D. Turney

We propose a genetic algorithm (GA) for hyperparameter optimization of artificial neural networks which includes chromosomal crossover as well as a decoupling of parameters (i.e., weights and biases) from hyperparameters (e.g., learning…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2019-01-15 Aaron Vose , Jacob Balma , Alex Heye , Alessandro Rigazzi , Charles Siegel , Diana Moise , Benjamin Robbins , Rangan Sukumar

Intragenomic recombination (crossover) is a very important evolutionary mechanism. The crossover events are not evenly distributed along the natural chromosomes. Monte Carlo simulations revealed that frequency of recombinations decides…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2009-01-13 Wojciech Waga , Marta Zawierta , Jakub Kowalski , Stanislaw Cebrat