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Related papers: Atomic-charge distribution in glasses by terahertz…

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We investigate theoretically how cold atoms, including Bose-Einstein condensates, are scattered from, or absorbed by nanotubes with a view to analysing recent experiments. In particular we consider the role of potential strength, quantum…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-07-24 B. Jetter , J. Märkle , P. Schneeweiss , M. Gierling , S. Scheel , A. Günther , J. Fortágh , T. E. Judd

In a preceding paper, Mukhopadhyay and I studied the diffusive motion of a tagged molecule in a heterogeneous glass-forming liquid at temperatures just above a glass transition. Among other features of this system, we postulated a relation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. S. Langer

Radiation spectrum from high energy $e^\pm$ in a bent crystal with arbitrary curvature distribution along the longitudinal coordinate is evaluated, based on the stationary phase approximation. For a uniformly bent crystal a closed-form…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-11-20 M. V. Bondarenco

We present a development of a high precision, tunable far-infrared (terahertz) frequency-domain dielectric spectrometer for studying the dynamics of biomolecules in aqueous solutions in the gigahertz-to-terahertz frequency. As a first…

Biological Physics · Physics 2016-01-20 Deepu K. George , Ali Charkhesht , N. Q. Vinh

The roughness of glass surfaces after different stages of etching is investigated by reflection measurements with a spectrophotometer, light scattering, and atomic-force microscopy (in small scale), and Talysurf (in large scale). The…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. R. Jafari , S. M. Mahdavi , A. Iraji zad , P. Kaghazchi

Using synchronized near-infrared (NIR) and terahertz (THz) lasers, we have performed picosecond time-resolved THz spectroscopy of transient carriers in semiconductors. Specifically, we measured the temporal evolution of THz transmission and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 M. A. Zudov , A. P. Mitchell , A. H. Chin , J. Kono

The anisotropic effective mass of electrons is directly measured using time-resolved THz- pump/THz-probe techniques in a n-doped InGaAs semiconductor thin film. A microscopic theory is used to attribute this anisotropy in the THz probe…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-11-16 F. Blanchard , D. Golde , F. H. Su , L. Razzari , G. Sharma , R. Morandotti , T. Ozaki , M. Reid , M. Kira , S. W. Koch , F. A. Hegmann

We report the results of the X-ray diffraction study of B2O3 glass in the pressure interval up to 10 GPa in the 300-700 K temperature range, the results of in-situ volumetric measurements of the glass at pressures up to 9 GPa at room…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-07-19 V. V. Brazhkin , Y. Katayama , K. Trachenko , O. B. Tsiok , A. G. Lyapin , Emilio Artacho , M. Dove , G. Ferlat , Y. Inamura , H. Saitoh

Collective diffusion coefficient in a one dimensional lattice gas adsorbate is calculated using variational approach. Particles interact via either a long-range, or a long range electron-gas-mediated (for a metallic substrate), or a…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-05-26 Filip Krzyżewski , Magdalena A. Załuska-Kotur

By measuring the transmission of near-resonant light through an atomic vapor confined in a nano-cell we demonstrate a mesoscopic optical response arising from the non-locality induced by the motion of atoms with a phase coherence length…

The dispersive behavior of materials with atomic charge numbers varing from $Z = 4$ (beryllium, Be) to $Z = 82$ (lead, Pb) was investigated experimentally and theoretically at $\gamma$-ray energies up to 2 MeV. The experiment was performed…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-06-27 M. M. Günther , A. V. Volotka , M. Jentschel , S. Fritzsche , Th. Stöhlker , P. G. Thirolf , M. Zepf

We have developed a single-shot terahertz time-domain spectrometer to perform optical-pump/terahertz-probe experiments in pulsed, high magnetic fields up to 30 T. The single-shot detection scheme for measuring a terahertz waveform…

Atomic-scale disorder shapes the potential energy landscape traversed by photoexcited charge carriers, while the carriers themselves also dynamically reshape this landscape. However, resolving ultrafast photocarrier motion at atomic length…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-29 Vedran Jelic , Kaedon Cleland-Host , Stefanie Adams , Mohamed Hassan , Austin Hayes , Tyler L. Cocker

Dedicated optics with extremely short electron bunches enable synchrotron light sources to generate intense coherent THz radiation. The high degree of spatial compression in this so-called low-alpha optics entails a complex longitudinal…

The "metallic" regime of holes in GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures corresponds to densities where two splitted heavy hole bands exist at a zero magnetic field. Using Landau fan diagrams and weak field magnetoresistance curves we extract the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Yuval Yaish , Oleg Prus , Evgeny Buchstab , Shye Shapira , Gidi Ben Yoseph , Uri Sivan , Ady Stern

Terahertz properties of mercury telluride (HgTe) films with critical thickness are presented and discussed. The density of the charge carriers is controlled using contact-free optical doping by visible light. In the magneto-optical response…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-17 V. Dziom , A. Shuvaev , N. N. Mikhailov , A. Pimenov

We have measured the linear dielectric susceptibility of two molecular glass formers close to Tg in order to estimate the size of the dynamically correlated clusters of molecules which are expected to govern the physics of glass formation.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 François Ladieu , Caroline Thibierge , Denis L'Hôte

The terahertz spectral regime, ranging from about 0.1 to 15 THz, is one of the least explored yet most technologically transformative spectral regions. One current challenge is to develop efficient and compact terahertz emitters/detectors…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-12 Liang Luo , Ioannis Chatzakis , Jigang Wang , Fabian B. P. Niesler , Martin Wegener , Thomas Koschny , Costas M. Soukoulis

The influence of variable-amplitude loading on the potential energy and mechanical properties of amorphous materials is investigated using molecular dynamics simulations. We study a binary mixture that is either rapidly or slowly cooled…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-02-25 Nikolai V. Priezjev

Recent advances in electron microscopy allowed the generation of high-energy electron wave packets of ultrashort duration. Here we present a non-perturbative S-matrix theory for scattering of ultrashort electron wave packets by atomic…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-05-08 Yuya Morimoto , Lars Bojer Madsen