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Human-Computer Interaction(HCI) is a field that studies interactions between human users and computer systems. With the development of HCI, individuals or groups of people can use various digital technologies to achieve the optimal user…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-11 Hoyeon Ahn

People today are overwhelmed by massive amounts of information, leading to cognitive overload and memory burden. Traditional visual memory augmentation methods are either effortful and disruptive or fail to align with user intent. To…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-12-02 Haoxin Ren , Feng Lu

Smart glasses enhance interactions with the environment by using head-mounted cameras to observe the user's viewpoint, but lack the visual feedback used for common interactions. We introduce Gazeify then Voiceify, a multimodal approach…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-01-28 Zheng Zhang , Mengjie Yu , Tianyi Wang , Kashyap Todi , Ajoy Savio Fernandes , Yue Liu , Haijun Xia , Tovi Grossman , Tanya Jonker

Virtual-reality (VR) and augmented-reality (AR) technology is increasingly combined with eye-tracking. This combination broadens both fields and opens up new areas of application, in which visual perception and related cognitive processes…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-22 Lena Stubbemann , Dominik Dürrschnabel , Robert Refflinghaus

In automotive domain, operation of secondary tasks like accessing infotainment system, adjusting air conditioning vents, and side mirrors distract drivers from driving. Though existing modalities like gesture and speech recognition systems…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-06-11 Gowdham Prabhakar , Priyam Rajkhowa , Pradipta Biswas

We introduce to VR a novel imperceptible gaze guidance technique from a recent discovery that human gaze can be attracted to a cue that contrasts from the background in its perceptually non-distinctive ocularity, defined as the relative…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-12-13 Virmarie Maquiling , Li Zhaoping , Enkelejda Kasneci

Nowadays, cars offer many possibilities to explore the world around you by providing location-based information displayed on a 2D-Map. However, this information is often only available to front-seat passengers while being restricted to…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-07-13 Robin Connor Schramm , Markus Sasalovici , Axel Hildebrand , Ulrich Schwanecke

Augmented Reality (AR) enables intuitive interaction with virtual annotations overlaid on the real world, supporting a wide range of applications such as remote assistance, education, and industrial training. However, as the number of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-09-16 Zahra Borhani , Ali Ebrahimpour-Boroojeny , Francisco R. Ortega

Predicting gaze behavior in virtual reality environments remains a significant challenge with implications for rendering optimization and interface design. This paper introduces a multimodal approach to VR gaze prediction that combines…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-26 Farhaan Ebadulla , Chiraag Mudlpaur , Shreya Chaurasia , Gaurav BV

Assistive robotic systems endeavour to support those with movement disabilities, enabling them to move again and regain functionality. Main issue with these systems is the complexity of their low-level control, and how to translate this to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-03-07 Ali Shafti , Pavel Orlov , A. Aldo Faisal

Gaze interaction presents a promising avenue in Virtual Reality (VR) due to its intuitive and efficient user experience. Yet, the depth control inherent in our visual system remains underutilized in current methods. In this study, we…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-05-08 Chenyang Zhang , Tiansu Chen , Eric Shaffer , Elahe Soltanaghai

This paper proposes a controlled experiment to further investigate the usefulness of gaze awareness and gesture recognition in the support of collaborative work at a distance. We propose to redesign experiments conducted several years ago…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2010-01-20 Mauro Cherubini , Rodrigo de Oliveira , Nuria Oliver , Christian Ferran

With the rise of natural user interfaces, immersive analytics applications often focus on novel forms of interaction modalities such as mid-air gestures, gaze or tangible interaction utilizing input devices such as depth-sensors, touch…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-09-08 Jens Grubert , Eyal Ofek , Michel Pahud , Per Ola Kristensson

A person's demonstration often serves as a key reference for others learning the same task. However, RGB video, the dominant medium for representing these demonstrations, often fails to capture fine-grained contextual cues such as intent,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Gabriel Sarch , Balasaravanan Thoravi Kumaravel , Sahithya Ravi , Vibhav Vineet , Andrew D. Wilson

Even before the Covid-19 pandemic, beneficial use cases for hygienic, touchless human-machine interaction have been explored. Gaze input, i.e., information input via eye-movements of users, represents a promising method for contact-free…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-06-06 Zhe Zeng , Sai Liu , Hao Cheng , Hailong Liu , Yang Li , Yu Feng , Felix Wilhelm Siebert

Human-computer interactions based on gaze-tracking have spread during the last few years. Video games, applications in health, trading, market research, and many other fields have started to use this new technology that seems invisible to…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Sébastien Riou , Didier Schwab , François Bérard

Visual gaze estimation, with its wide-ranging application scenarios, has garnered increasing attention within the research community. Although existing approaches infer gaze solely from image signals, recent advances in visual-language…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Jun Wang , Hao Ruan , Liangjian Wen , Yong Dai , Mingjie Wang

Augmented Reality (AR) solutions are providing tools that could improve applications in the medical and industrial fields. Augmentation can provide additional information in training, visualization, and work scenarios, to increase…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-06-30 Akos Nagy , Thomas Lagkas , Panagiotis Sarigiannidis , Vasileios Argyriou

Eye gaze offers valuable cues about attention, short-term intent, and future actions, making it a powerful signal for modeling egocentric behavior. In this work, we propose a gaze-regularized framework that enhances VLMs for two key…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Anupam Pani , Yanchao Yang

Human gaze provides valuable information on human focus and intentions, making it a crucial area of research. Recently, deep learning has revolutionized appearance-based gaze estimation. However, due to the unique features of gaze…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-25 Yihua Cheng , Haofei Wang , Yiwei Bao , Feng Lu