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Related papers: A Dark Core in Abell 520

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We report on the detection of dark matter in the cluster of galaxies Abell~2163 using the weak gravitational distortion of background galaxies, and an analysis of the cluster X-ray emission. We find that while the qualitative distributions…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 G. Squires , D. M. Neumann , N. Kaiser , M. Arnaud , A. Babul , H. Böhringer , G. Fahlman , D. Woods

We analyse the stellar kinematics of the z=0.169 brightest cluster galaxy (BCG) in Abell 1201, using integral field observations with VLT/MUSE. This galaxy has a gravitationally-lensed arc located at unusually small radius ($\sim$5 kpc),…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-08-09 Russell J. Smith , John R. Lucey , Alastair C. Edge

Galaxy cluster Abell 3827 hosts the stellar remnants of four almost equally bright elliptical galaxies within a core of radius 10kpc. Such corrugation of the stellar distribution is very rare, and suggests recent formation by several…

Abell 2146 consists of two galaxy clusters that have recently collided close to the plane of the sky, and it is unique in showing two large shocks on $\textit{Chandra X-ray Observatory}$ images. With an early stage merger, shortly after…

We suggest that the dark matter model based on Bose Einstein condensate or scalar field can resolve the apparently contradictory behaviors of dark matter in the Abell 520 and the Bullet cluster. During a collision of two galaxies in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-05-27 Jae-Weon Lee , Sooil Lim , Dale Choi

Dark plasma is an intriguing form of self-interacting dark matter with an effective fluid-like behavior, which is well motivated by various theoretical particle physics models. We aim to find an explanation for an isolated mass clump in the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-20 Christian Spethmann , Hardi Veermäe , Tiit Sepp , Matti Heikinheimo , Boris Deshev , Andi Hektor , Martti Raidal

Abell1758 is a system of two galaxy clusters, a more massive, northern cluster and a southern cluster. Both parts are undergoing major merger events at different stages. Although the mass of the merger constituents provides enough energy to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-09-11 Gerrit Schellenberger , Laurence P. David , Ewan O'Sullivan , Jan M. Vrtilek , Chris P. Haines

We test the ability of strong lensing data to constrain the size of a central core in the dark matter halos of galaxy clusters, using Abell 611 as a prototype. Using simulated data, we show that modeling a cluster halo with ellipticity in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-05-29 Kevin E. Andrade , Quinn Minor , Anna Nierenberg , Manoj Kaplinghat

Located at z = 0.203, A2163 is a rich galaxy cluster with an intra-cluster medium (ICM) that exhibits extraordinary properties, including an exceptionally high X-ray luminosity, average temperature, and a powerful and extended radio halo.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 H. Bourdin , M. Arnaud , P. Mazzotta , G. W. Pratt , J. -L. Sauvageot , R. Martino , S. Maurogordato , A. Cappi , C. Ferrari , C. Benoist

We present a multiwavelength study of the massive galaxy cluster Abell 1763 at redshift z = 0.231. Image analysis of a 19.6 ks Chandra archival observation reveals a cluster-wide spiral of enhanced surface brightness in the intracluster…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-12-07 E. M. Douglass , E. L. Blanton , S. W. Randall , T. E. Clarke , L. O. V. Edwards , Z. Sabry , J. A. ZuHone

We present data from a Chandra observation of the nearby cluster of galaxies Abell 576. The core of the cluster shows a significant departure from dynamical equilibrium. We show that this core gas is most likely the remnant of a merging…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Joshua C. Kempner , Laurence P. David

We present an analysis of Chandra observations of the central regions of the cooling flow cluster Abell 2029. We find a number of X-ray filaments in the central 40 kpc, some of which appear to be associated with the currently active central…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Tracy E. Clarke , Elizabeth L. Blanton , Craig L. Sarazin

Sharp edges in X-ray surface brightness with continuous gas pressure called cold fronts have been often found in relaxed galaxy clusters such as Abell 496. Models that explain cold fronts as surviving cores of head-on subcluster mergers do…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Renato A. Dupke , Raymond E. White , Joel N. Bregman

We present new weak lensing observations of 1E0657-558 (z=0.296), a unique cluster merger, that enable a direct detection of dark matter, independent of assumptions regarding the nature of the gravitational force law. Due to the collision…

We present results from an observation of the luminous cluster of galaxies Abell 2204 using the Chandra X-ray Observatory. We show the core of the cluster has a complex morphological structure, made up of a high density core (n_e~0.2 cm^-3)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-17 J. S. Sanders , A. C. Fabian , G. B. Taylor

We present the results of deep Chandra, XMM-Newton and Suzaku observations of the nearby galaxy cluster Abell 85, which is currently undergoing at least two mergers, and in addition shows evidence for gas sloshing which extends out to r ~…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-23 Y. Ichinohe , N. Werner , A. Simionescu , S. W. Allen , R. E. A. Canning , S. Ehlert , F. Mernier , T. Takahashi

Abell 2256 is a rich, nearby (z=0.0594) galaxy cluster that has significant evidence of merger activity. We present new radio and X-ray observations of this system. The low-frequency radio images trace the diffuse synchrotron emission of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-01 Tracy E. Clarke , Torsten Enßlin , Alexis Finoguenov , Huib Intema , Christoph Pfrommer , Reinout van Weeren , Huub Röttgering , Raymond Oonk

We present an analysis of a 41 ks Chandra observation of the merging cluster Abell 2065 with the ACIS-I detector. Previous observations with ROSAT and ASCA provided evidence for an ongoing merger, but also suggested that there were two…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Marios Chatzikos , Craig L. Sarazin , Joshua C. Kempner

We present the Chandra analysis of the galaxy cluster A521 (z=0.247). The high resolution of the Chandra observation has allowed us to refine the original merging scenario proposed for A521, and to reveal new features in its X-ray emission.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Ferrari , M. Arnaud , S. Ettori , S. Maurogordato , J. Rho

Recent astrophysical data indicates that dark matter shows a controversial behaviour in galaxy cluster collisions. In case of the notorious Bullet cluster, dark matter component of the cluster behaves like a collisionless system. However,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-03-02 Z. K. Silagadze