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We present a dynamical analysis of the galaxy cluster Abell 970 based on a new set of radial velocities measured at ESO, Pic du Midi and Haute-Provence observatories. Our analysis indicates that this cluster has a substructure and is out of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Sodre , D. Proust , H. V. Capelato , G. B. Lima Neto , H. Cuevas , H. Quintana , P. Fouque

Abell 2163 at $z \simeq 0.201$ is one of the most massive galaxy clusters known, very likely in a post-merging phase. Data from several observational windows suggest a complex mass structure with interacting subsystems, which makes the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-03-18 U. Rescigno , C. Grillo , M. Lombardi , P. Rosati , G. B. Caminha , M. Meneghetti , A. Mercurio , P. Bergamini , D. Coe

Mergers between galaxy clusters often drive shocks into the intra cluster medium (ICM), the effects of which are sometimes visible via temperature and density jumps in the X-ray, and via radio emission from relativistic particles energized…

We compare new maps of the hot gas, dark matter, and galaxies for 1E0657-56, a cluster with a rare, high-velocity merger occurring nearly in the plane of the sky. The X-ray observations reveal a bullet-like gas subcluster just exiting the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Markevitch , A. H. Gonzalez , D. Clowe , A. Vikhlinin , L. David , W. Forman , C. Jones , S. Murray , W. Tucker

Determination of cluster masses is a fundamental tool for cosmology. Comparing mass estimates obtained by different probes allows to understand possible systematic uncertainties. The cluster Abell 315 is an interesting test case, since it…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-24 A. Biviano , P. Popesso , J. P. Dietrich , Y. -Y. Zhang , G. Erfanianfar , M. Romaniello , B. Sartoris

Abell 1201 is a massive galaxy cluster at z=0.169 with a brightest cluster galaxy (BCG) that acts as a gravitational lens to a background source at z=0.451. The lensing configuration is unusual, with a single bright arc formed at small…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-01-18 Russell J. Smith , John R. Lucey , Alastair C. Edge

We present structural analysis results of Abell 0141 ($z$ = 0.23) based on X-ray data. The X-ray luminosity map demonstrates that Abell 0141 (A0141) is a bimodal galaxy cluster, which is separated on the sky by $\sim$ 0.65 Mpc with an…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-02-08 Turgay Caglar

We report on a partially circular X-ray surface brightness discontinuity found at about 55 kpc from the centre of Abell 2199 with Chandra X-ray observatory observations. Unlike cold fronts found in other clusters, the feature shows no…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-17 J. S. Sanders , A. C. Fabian

Combining XMM-Newton and Chandra data, we have performed a detailed study of Abell 3558. Our analysis shows that its dynamical history is more complicated than previously thought. We have found some traits typical of cool core clusters…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Rossetti , S. Ghizzardi , S. Molendi , A. Finoguenov

We study the structure and internal kinematics of the "star pile" in Abell 545 - a low surface brightness structure lying in the center of the cluster.We have obtained deep long-slit spectroscopy of the star pile using VLT/FORS2 and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Ricardo Salinas , Tom Richtler , Michael J. West , Aaron J. Romanowsky , Ed Lloyd-Davies , Ylva Schuberth

Several lines of evidence suggest that the galaxy cluster Cl0024+17, an apparently relaxed system, is actually a collision of two clusters, the interaction occurring along our line of sight. Recent lensing observations suggest the presence…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-29 J. A. ZuHone , D. Q. Lamb , P. M. Ricker

We have detected an X-ray absorption feature against the core of the galaxy cluster Abell 2029 (z=0.0767) which we identify with the foreground galaxy UZC J151054.6+054313 (z=0.0221). Optical observations (B, V, R, and I) indicate that it…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. E. Clarke , J. M. Uson , C. L. Sarazin , E. L. Blanton

We measure surface brightness fluctuations in Chandra X-ray images of the cores of the galaxy clusters Abell 2029, Abell 2151, Abell 2107, RBS0533, and RBS0540. Their relatively structureless X-ray atmospheres exhibit the thermodynamic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-03-12 Muzi Li , B. R. McNamara , Irina Zhuravleva

A mass model of the rich cluster A2218 is presented based on optical and new near-infrared images of arc(let)s and the ROSAT/HRI X-ray map. A lensing model is proposed with two dark matter clumps, centered on the two bright galaxies around…

We present a multi-wavelength analysis of the core of the massive galaxy cluster MACS\,J0417.5-1154 ($z = 0.441$; MACS\;J0417). Our analysis takes advantage of VLT/MUSE observations which allow the spectroscopic confirmation of three…

In this paper we analyze the peculiar radio structure observed across the central region of the galaxy cluster Abell 585 (z=0.12). In the low-resolution radio maps, this structure appears uniform and diffuse on angular scales of ~3 arcmin,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 M. Jamrozy , Ł Stawarz , V. Marchenko , A. Kuzmicz , M. Ostrowski , C. C. Cheung , M. Sikora

We present results based on the systematic analysis of high resolution 95 ks Chandra observations of the strong cool core cluster Abell 2390 at the redshift of z= 0.228 that hosts an energetic radio AGN. This analysis has enabled us to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-24 S. S. Sonkamble , N. D. Vagshette , P. K. Pawar , M. K. Patil

We present a new mass estimate of a well-studied gravitational lensing cluster, Abell 1689, from deep Chandra observations with a total exposure of 200 ks. Within r=200 h-1 kpc, the X-ray mass estimate is systematically lower than that of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 E. -H. Peng , K. Andersson , M. W. Bautz , G. P. Garmire

The Bullet Cluster (1E0657-56) merger is of exceptional interest for testing the standard cold-dark-matter plus cosmological constant cosmological model, and for investigating the possible existence of a long- or short-range "fifth-force"…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-03-09 Craig Lage , Glennys R. Farrar
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