Trapping of Spin-0 fields on tube-like topological defects
Abstract
We have considered the localization of resonant bosonic states described by a scalar field trapped in tube-like topological defects. The tubes are formed by radial symmetric defects in dimensions, constructed with two scalar fields and , and embedded in the dimensional Minkowski spacetime. The general coupling between the topological defect and the scalar field is given by the potential . After a convenient decomposition of the field , we find that the amplitudes of the radial modes satisfy Schr\"odinger-like equations whose eigenvalues are the masses of the bosonic resonances. Specifically, we have analyzed two simple couplings: the first one is for a fourth-order potential and, the second one is a sixth-order interaction characterized by % . In both cases the Schr\"odinger-like equations are numerically solved with appropriated boundary conditions. Several resonance peaks for both models are obtained and the numerical analysis showed that the fourth-order potential generates more resonances than the sixth-order one.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.1309.4360,
title = {Trapping of Spin-0 fields on tube-like topological defects},
author = {R. Casana and A. R. Gomes and R. Menezes and F. C. Simas},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1309.4360},
year = {2014}
}
Comments
7 pages, 10 figures, matches version published in Physics Letters B