English

Total coloring and efficient domination applications to non-Cayley non-Schreier vertex-transitive graphs

Combinatorics 2026-01-26 v10

Abstract

Let 0<kZ0<k\in\mathbb{Z}. Let the star 2-set transposition graph STk2ST^2_k be the (2k1)(2k-1)-regular graph whose vertices are the 2k2k-strings on kk symbols, each symbol repeated twice, with its edges given each by the transposition of the initial entry of one such 2k2k-string with any entry that contains a different symbol than that of the initial entry. The pancake 2-set transposition graph PCk2PC^2_k has the same vertex set of STk2ST^2_k and its edges involving each the maximal product of concentric disjoint transpositions in any prefix of an endvertex string, including the external transposition being that of an edge of STk2ST^2_k. For 1<kZ1<k\in\mathbb{Z}, we show that STk2ST^2_k and PCk2PC^2_k, among other intermediate transposition graphs, have total colorings via 2k12k-1 colors. They, in turn, yield efficient dominating sets, or E-sets, of the vertex sets of STk2ST^2_k and PCk2PC^2_k, and partitions into into 2k12k-1 such E-sets, generalizing Dejter-Serra work on E-sets in such graphs.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2007.09736,
  title  = {Total coloring and efficient domination applications to non-Cayley non-Schreier vertex-transitive graphs},
  author = {Italo J. Dejter},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2007.09736},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

13 pages, 3 figures, 3 tables