English

Three-body study of the $T_{cc}(3875)^+$ from lattice QCD

High Energy Physics - Lattice 2026-02-20 v1

Abstract

We discuss an ongoing first lattice study of the doubly-charmed tetraquark Tcc+T_{cc}^+(3875) via a three-body approach. We investigate the DDπDD\pi system in the I=0I=0, C=2C=2 sector, where the Tcc+T_{cc}^+ appears as a pole in the JP=1+J^P = 1^+ DDπDD\pi elastic scattering amplitude. The approach automatically incorporates two-body DDDD^* and three-body DDπDD\pi effects and treats left-hand cuts due to single π\pi exchanges. Two CLS ensembles, X252 and X253, with pion mass Mπ280M_\pi \approx 280 MeV, are used, and an operator set comprised of two- and three-hadron and tetraquark operators is employed to extract finite-volume energies. Additional inputs are required for the three-body finite-volume analysis, in the form of amplitudes for the I=1I=1 DDDD and I=1/2I=1/2 DπD\pi two-body subsystems. We present preliminary results for these subchannels and perform exploratory three-body spectra determinations for simple choices of the three-particle K-matrix Kdf,3\mathcal{K}_{\text{df}, 3}, allowing a first comparison to the lattice spectrum.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2602.17204,
  title  = {Three-body study of the $T_{cc}(3875)^+$ from lattice QCD},
  author = {Herzallah Alharazin and André Baião Raposo and John Bulava and Sebastian Dawid and Jeremy R. Green and Colin Morningstar and Fernando Romero-López and Miguel Salg and Stephen R. Sharpe and Andres Stump},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2602.17204},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

10 pages, 3 figures, Talk presented at the 42nd International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory (LATTICE2025), 2-8 November 2025, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India