We study systems of two and three mesons composed of pions and kaons at maximal isospin using four CLS ensembles with a≈0.063fm, including one with approximately physical quark masses. Using the stochastic Laplacian-Heaviside method, we determine the energy spectrum of these systems including many levels in different momentum frames and irreducible representations. Using the relativistic two- and three-body finite-volume formalism, we constrain the two and three-meson K matrices, including not only the leading s wave, but also p and d waves. By solving the three-body integral equations, we determine, for the first time, the physical-point scattering amplitudes for 3π+, 3K+, π+π+K+ and K+K+π+ systems. These are determined for total angular momentum JP=0−, 1+, and 2−. We also obtain accurate results for 2π+, π+K+, and 2K+ phase shifts. We compare our results to Chiral Perturbation Theory, and to phenomenological fits.
@article{arxiv.2502.17976,
title = {Two- and three-meson scattering amplitudes with physical quark masses from lattice QCD},
author = {Sebastian M. Dawid and Zachary T. Draper and Andrew D. Hanlon and Ben Hörz and Colin Morningstar and Fernando Romero-López and Stephen R. Sharpe and Sarah Skinner},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2502.17976},
year = {2025}
}
Comments
61 pages, 33 figures, 37 tables. v2: minor changes in presentation to match published version. Energy levels as anc files