English

The winner takes it all

Probability 2016-01-05 v4

Abstract

We study competing first passage percolation on graphs generated by the configuration model. At time 0, vertex 1 and vertex 2 are infected with the type 1 and the type 2 infection, respectively, and an uninfected vertex then becomes type 1 (2) infected at rate λ1\lambda_1 (λ2\lambda_2) times the number of edges connecting it to a type 1 (2) infected neighbor. Our main result is that, if the degree distribution is a power-law with exponent τ(2,3)\tau\in(2,3), then, as the number of vertices tends to infinity and with high probability, one of the infection types will occupy all but a finite number of vertices. Furthermore, which one of the infections wins is random and both infections have a positive probability of winning regardless of the values of λ1\lambda_1 and λ2\lambda_2. The picture is similar with multiple starting points for the infections.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1306.6467,
  title  = {The winner takes it all},
  author = {Maria Deijfen and Remco van der Hofstad},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1306.6467},
  year   = {2016}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T00:41:20.192Z