English

The weakness of the pigeonhole principle under hyperarithmetical reductions

Logic 2020-09-21 v2

Abstract

The infinite pigeonhole principle for 2-partitions (RT21\mathsf{RT}^1_2) asserts the existence, for every set AA, of an infinite subset of AA or of its complement. In this paper, we study the infinite pigeonhole principle from a computability-theoretic viewpoint. We prove in particular that RT21\mathsf{RT}^1_2 admits strong cone avoidance for arithmetical and hyperarithmetical reductions. We also prove the existence, for every Δn0\Delta^0_n set, of an infinite lown{}_n subset of it or its complement. This answers a question of Wang. For this, we design a new notion of forcing which generalizes the first and second-jump control of Cholak, Jockusch and Slaman.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.1905.08425,
  title  = {The weakness of the pigeonhole principle under hyperarithmetical reductions},
  author = {Benoit Monin and Ludovic Patey},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1905.08425},
  year   = {2020}
}

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29 pages