English

The universe as a closed anisotropic universe born in a black hole

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2021-02-19 v1 Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics

Abstract

We consider a universe formed in a black hole in the Einstein--Cartan theory of gravity. The interior of a Schwarzschild black hole can be represented by the Kantowski--Sachs metric that describes a closed anisotropic universe. We use this metric to derive the field equations with a relativistic spin fluid as a source. We show that torsion may prevent a singularity and replace it with a nonsingular bounce if particle production dominates over shear. Particle production after the last bounce can generate a finite period of inflation, during which the universe expands and isotropizes to the currently observed state. Our universe might have therefore originated from a black hole.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.2007.11556,
  title  = {The universe as a closed anisotropic universe born in a black hole},
  author = {Nikodem Popławski},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2007.11556},
  year   = {2021}
}

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6 pages