English

The tri-fundamental quartic model

High Energy Physics - Theory 2021-03-03 v1 Mathematical Physics math.MP

Abstract

We consider a multi-scalar field theory with either short-range or long-range free action and with quartic interactions that are invariant under O(N1)×O(N2)×O(N3)O(N_1)\times O(N_2) \times O(N_3) transformations, of which the scalar fields form a tri-fundamental representation. We study the renormalization group fixed points at two loops at finite NN and in various large-NN scaling limits for small ϵ\epsilon, the latter being either the deviation from the critical dimension or from the critical scaling of the free propagator. In particular, for the homogeneous case Ni=NN_i = N for i=1,2,3i=1,2,3, we study the subleading corrections to previously known fixed points. In the short-range model, for ϵN21\epsilon N^2\gg 1, we find complex fixed points with non-zero tetrahedral coupling, that at leading order reproduce the results of arXiv:1707.03866 ; the main novelty at next-to-leading order is that the critical exponents acquire a real part, thus allowing a correct identification of some fixed points as IR stable. In the long-range model, for ϵN1\epsilon N \ll 1 , we find again complex fixed points with non-zero tetrahedral coupling, that at leading order reproduce the line of stable fixed points of arXiv:1903.03578; at next-to-leading order, this is reduced to a discrete set of stable fixed points. One difference between the short-range and long-range cases is that, in the former the critical exponents are purely imaginary at leading-order and gain a real part at next-to-leading order, while for the latter the situation is reversed.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2011.11276,
  title  = {The tri-fundamental quartic model},
  author = {Dario Benedetti and Razvan Gurau and Sabine Harribey},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2011.11276},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

26 pages, 1 figure

R2 v1 2026-06-23T20:26:19.902Z