English

The "Riemann Hypothesis" is True for Period Polynomials of Almost All Newforms

Number Theory 2018-03-14 v2 Complex Variables

Abstract

The period polynomial rf(z)r_f(z) for a weight k3k \geq 3 newform fSk(Γ0(N),χ)f \in S_k(\Gamma_0(N),\chi) is the generating function for special values of L(s,f)L(s,f). The functional equation for L(s,f)L(s, f) induces a functional equation on rf(z)r_f(z). Jin, Ma, Ono, and Soundararajan proved that for all newforms ff of even weight k4k \ge 4 and trivial nebetypus, the "Riemann Hypothesis" holds for rf(z)r_f(z): that is, all roots of rf(z)r_f(z) lie on the circle of symmetry z=1/N|z| =1/\sqrt{N}. We generalize their methods to prove that this phenomenon holds for all but possibly finitely many newforms ff of weight k3k \ge 3 with any nebentypus. We also show that the roots of rf(z)r_f(z) are equidistributed if NN or kk is sufficiently large.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1607.04699,
  title  = {The "Riemann Hypothesis" is True for Period Polynomials of Almost All Newforms},
  author = {Yang P. Liu and Peter S. Park and Zhuo Qun Song},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1607.04699},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

11 pages, to appear in Res. Math. Sci