English

The Light Curve of the Unusual Supernova SN 2003dh

Astrophysics 2007-05-23 v1

Abstract

SN 2003dh, one of the most luminous supernovae ever recorded, and the one with the highest measured velocities, accompanied gamma-ray burst 030329. Its rapid rise to maximum and equally rapid decline pose problems for any spherically symmetric model. We model the supernova here as a very energetic, polar explosion that left the equatorial portions of the star almost intact. The total progenitor mass was much greater than the mass of high-velocity ejecta, and the total mass of 56-Ni synthesized was about 0.5 solar masses. Such asymmetries and nickel masses are expected in the collapsar model. A ``composite two-dimensional'' model is calculated that agrees well with the characteristics of the observed light curve. The mass of 56-Ni required for this light curve is 0.55 solar masses and the total explosion energy, 26 x 10**51 erg.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.astro-ph/0309165,
  title  = {The Light Curve of the Unusual Supernova SN 2003dh},
  author = {S. E. Woosley and A. Heger},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:astro-ph/0309165},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

22 pages including 8 figures. submitted to ApJ