English

SN2003bg: a broad-lined Type IIb Supernova with Hydrogen

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena 2015-05-13 v1 Solar and Stellar Astrophysics

Abstract

Models for the spectra and the light curve, in the photospheric as well as in the late nebular phase, are used to infer the properties of the very radio-bright, broad-lined type IIb Supernova 2003bg. Consistent fits to the light curve and the spectral evolution are obtained with an explosion that ejected ~ 4 M_sun of material with a kinetic energy of ~ 5 10^51 erg. A thin layer of hydrogen, comprising ~ 0.05 M_sun, is inferred to be present in the ejecta at the highest velocities (v >~ 9000 km/s), while a thicker helium layer, comprising ~ 1.25 M_sun, was ejected at velocities between 6500 and 9000 km/s. At lower velocities, heavier elements are present, including ~ 0.2 M_sun of 56Ni that shape the light curve and the late-time nebular spectra. These values suggest that the progenitor star had a mass of ~ 20-25 M_sun (comparable to, but maybe somewhat smaller than that of the progenitor of the XRF/SN 2008D). The rather broad-lined early spectra are the result of the presence of a small amount of material (~ 0.03 M_sun) at velocities > 0.1 c, which carries ~ 10 % of the explosion kinetic energy. No clear signatures of a highly aspherical explosion are detected.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0908.1773,
  title  = {SN2003bg: a broad-lined Type IIb Supernova with Hydrogen},
  author = {Paolo A. Mazzali and Jinsong Deng and Mario Hamuy and Ken'ichi Nomoto},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0908.1773},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

29 pages, 7 figures, in press in the ApJ

R2 v1 2026-06-21T13:34:56.521Z