SN~2007D is a nearby (redshift z=0.023146), luminous Type Ic supernova (SN) having a narrow light curve (LC) and high peak luminosity. Previous research based on the assumption that it was powered by the 56Ni cascade decay suggested that the inferred 56Ni mass and the ejecta mass are ∼1.5M⊙ and ∼3.5M⊙, respectively. In this paper, we employ some multiband LC models to model the R-band LC and the color (V−R) evolution of SN~2007D to investigate the possible energy sources powering them. We find that the pure 56Ni model is disfavored; the multiband LCs of SN~2007D can be reproduced by a magnetar whose initial rotational period P0 and magnetic field strength Bp are 7.28−0.21+0.21 (or 9.00−0.42+0.32) ms and 3.10−0.35+0.36×1014 (or 2.81−0.44+0.43×1014) G, respectively. By comparing the spectrum of SN~2007D with that of some superluminous SNe (SLSNe), we find that it might be a luminous SN like several luminous ``gap-filler" optical transients that bridge ordinary and SLSNe, rather than a genuine SLSN.
@article{arxiv.1904.06598,
title = {Modeling the Light Curves of the Luminous Type Ic Supernova 2007D},
author = {Shan-Qin Wang and Zach Cano and Long Li and Liang-Duan Liu and Ling-Jun Wang and WeiKang Zheng and Zi-Gao Dai and En-Wei Liang and Alexei V. Filippenko},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1904.06598},
year = {2019}
}
Comments
11 pages, 5 figures, 1 table, accepted for publication in ApJ