The lattices $\textbf m\times\textbf 2$ and $\textbf m\times\textbf 3$ are not Schur positive
Combinatorics
2025-10-06 v1
Abstract
We prove that the lattices and are not Schur positive for . This confirms a conjecture of Li, Qiu, Yang, and Zhang, as an extension of counterexamples to a comment of Stanley on the universal Schur positivity of distributive lattices. Our main tools include Pieri's rules, and Wang and Wang's combinatorial formula for computing any Schur coefficient of the chromatic symmetric function of a graph in terms of special ribbon tabloids. We further show that the lattice is not strongly nice for .
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2510.03116,
title = {The lattices $\textbf m\times\textbf 2$ and $\textbf m\times\textbf 3$ are not Schur positive},
author = {David G. L. Wang and K. Zhang},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.03116},
year = {2025}
}
Comments
16 pages, 6 figures