English

Surface supercurrent diode effect

Superconductivity 2023-05-11 v2

Abstract

We propose a new type of supercurrent diode effect on the surface of a superconductor with surface states under in-plane magnetic fields. Surface supercurrent diode effect can lead to a perfect supercurrent diode in a considerably wide range of fields. For comparison, the conventional supercurrent diode effect due to the spin-orbit coupling in a two-dimensional superconductor cannot be perfect in usual cases. Candidates such as the (001) surface of iron-based superconductors BaFe2x_{2-x}Cox_xAs2_2 are discussed. Calculations are performed under the Ginzburg-Landau formalism.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2305.04219,
  title  = {Surface supercurrent diode effect},
  author = {Noah F. Q. Yuan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2305.04219},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

Maintext 5.5 pages, 2 figures + Appendix 3.5 pages, 1 figure + 2 page references

R2 v1 2026-06-28T10:27:56.941Z