English

A Self-Consistent Microscopic Theory of Surface Superconductivity

Condensed Matter 2009-10-22 v1

Abstract

The electronic structure of the superconducting surface sheath in a type-II superconductor in magnetic fields Hc2<H<Hc3H_{c2}<H<H_{c3} is calculated self-consistently using the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations. We find that the pair potential Δ(x)\Delta(x) exhibits pronounced Friedel oscillations near the surface, in marked contrast with the results of Ginzburg-Landau theory. The role of magnetic edge states is emphasized. The local density of states near the surface shows a significant depletion near the Fermi energy due to the development of local superconducting order. We suggest that this structure could be unveiled by scanning-tunneling microscopy studies performed near the edge of a superconducting sample.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/9411099,
  title  = {A Self-Consistent Microscopic Theory of Surface Superconductivity},
  author = {Robert J. Troy and Alan T. Dorsey},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/9411099},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

12 pages, Revtex 3.0, 3 postscript figures appended