Strong arc decompositions of split digraphs
Abstract
A {\bf strong arc decomposition} of a digraph is a partition of its arc set into two sets such that the digraph is strong for . Bang-Jensen and Yeo (2004) conjectured that there is some such that every -arc-strong digraph has a strong arc decomposition. They also proved that with one exception on 4 vertices every 2-arc-strong semicomplete digraph has a strong arc decomposition. Bang-Jensen and Huang (2010) extended this result to locally semicomplete digraphs by proving that every 2-arc-strong locally semicomplete digraph which is not the square of an even cycle has a strong arc decomposition. This implies that every 3-arc-strong locally semicomplete digraph has a strong arc decomposition. A {\bf split digraph} is a digraph whose underlying undirected graph is a split graph, meaning that its vertices can be partioned into a clique and an independent set. Equivalently, a split digraph is any digraph which can be obtained from a semicomplete digraph by adding a new set of vertices and some arcs between and . In this paper we prove that every 3-arc-strong split digraph has a strong arc decomposition which can be found in polynomial time and we provide infinite classes of 2-strong split digraphs with no strong arc decomposition. We also pose a number of open problems on split digraphs.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2309.06904,
title = {Strong arc decompositions of split digraphs},
author = {Joergen Bang-Jensen and Yun Wang},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2309.06904},
year = {2023}
}