English

Bipartitions with prescribed order of highly connected digraphs

Combinatorics 2024-02-27 v1

Abstract

A digraph is strongly connected if it has a directed path from xx to yy for every ordered pair of distinct vertices x,yx, y and it is strongly kk-connected if it has at least k+1k+1 vertices and remains strongly connected when we delete any set of at most k1k-1 vertices. For a digraph DD, we use δ(D)\delta(D) to denote minvV(D)ND+(v)ND(v)\mathop{\text{min}}\limits_{v\in V (D)} {|N_D^+(v)\cup N_D^-(v)|}. In this paper, we show the following result. Let k,l,n,n1,n2Nk, l, n, n_1, n_2 \in \mathbb{N} with n1+n2nn_1+n_2\leq n and n1,n2n/20n_1,n_2\geq n/20. Suppose that DD is a strongly 107k(k+l)2log(2kl10^7k(k+l)^2\log(2kl)-connected digraph of order nn with δ(D)nl\delta(D)\geq n-l. Then there exist two disjoint subsets V1,V2V(D)V_1, V_2\in V(D) with V1=n1|V_1| = n_1 and V2=n2|V_2| = n_2 such that each of D[V1]D[V_1], D[V2]D[V_2], and D[V1,V2]D[V_1, V_2] is strongly kk-connected. In particular, V1V_1 and V2V_2 form a partition of V(D)V(D) when n1+n2=nn_1+n_2=n. This result improves the earlier result of Kim, K\"{u}hn, and Osthus [SIAM J. Discrete Math. 30 (2016) 895--911].

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Cite

@article{arxiv.2402.16593,
  title  = {Bipartitions with prescribed order of highly connected digraphs},
  author = {Yuzhen Qi and Jin Yan and Jia Zhou},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2402.16593},
  year   = {2024}
}

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23 pages