Arc-disjoint in- and out-branchings in semicomplete split digraphs
Abstract
An \emph{out-tree (in-tree)} is an oriented tree where every vertex except one, called the \emph{root}, has in-degree (out-degree) one. An \emph{out-branching (in-branching )} of a digraph is a spanning out-tree (in-tree) rooted at . A \emph{good -pair} in is a pair of branchings which are arc-disjoint. Thomassen proved that deciding whether a digraph has any good pair is NP-complete. A \emph{semicomplete split digraph} is a digraph where the vertex set is the disjoint union of two non-empty sets, and , such that is an independent set, the subdigraph induced by is semicomplete, and every vertex in is adjacent to every vertex in . In this paper, we prove that every -arc-strong semicomplete split digraph contains a good -pair for any choice of vertices of , thereby confirming a conjecture by Bang-Jensen and Wang [Bang-Jensen and Wang, J. Graph Theory, 2024].
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Cite
@article{arxiv.2410.12575,
title = {Arc-disjoint in- and out-branchings in semicomplete split digraphs},
author = {Jiangdong Ai and Yiming Hao and Zhaoxiang Li and Qi Shao},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2410.12575},
year = {2024}
}
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13 pages