English

Speed selection and stability of wavefronts for delayed monostable reaction-diffusion equations

Analysis of PDEs 2016-08-18 v1

Abstract

We study the asymptotic stability of traveling fronts and front's velocity selection problem for the time-delayed monostable equation ()(*) ut(t,x)=uxx(t,x)u(t,x)+g(u(th,x)), xR, t>0u_{t}(t,x) = u_{xx}(t,x) - u(t,x) + g(u(t-h,x)),\ x \in \mathbb{R},\ t >0, considered with Lipschitz continuous reaction term g:R+R+g: \mathbb{R}_+ \to \mathbb{R}_+. We are also assuming that gg is C1,αC^{1,\alpha}-smooth in some neighbourhood of the equilibria 00 and κ>0\kappa >0 to ()(*). In difference with the previous works, we do not impose any convexity or subtangency condition on the graph of gg so that equation ()(*) can possess pushed traveling fronts. Our first main result says that the non-critical wavefronts of ()(*) with monotone gg are globally nonlinearly stable. In the special and easier case when the Lipschitz constant for gg coincides with g(0)g'(0), we present a series of results concerning the exponential [asymptotic] stability of non-critical [respectively, critical] fronts for the monostable model ()(*). As an application, we present a criterion of the absolute global stability of non-critical wavefronts to the diffusive Nicholson's blowflies equation.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1412.3129,
  title  = {Speed selection and stability of wavefronts for delayed monostable reaction-diffusion equations},
  author = {Abraham Solar and Sergei Trofimchuk},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1412.3129},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

28 pages, submitted

R2 v1 2026-06-22T07:25:47.529Z